《英语I（1）》重难点分析（1）
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
The permanent employees get a salary every month, but because I am temporary I get my wages in cash every week. I don’t get a lot of money, because I am a waiter—but the customers often give me tips. I am friendly to my customers because I hope they will be generous. Because I am temporary, I only get £6 an hour, and I don't get money when I don't work. I want to go to Italyto see my parents. But I haven't got enough money and I don't get holiday pay. It's a pity. Also, I don't get sick pay when I am ill. But I can work extra hours. I often do overtime at the weekend if the restaurant is busy. At Christmas the boss gives us extra money—a bonus.
1. How often do temporary employees get their pay?
A. Every month.
B. Every week.
C. Every day.
2. “Tip” is closest in meaning (意义) to _________.
A. bonus for extra work
B. gift money for friend’s children
C. money for good service
3. What does the writer do?
A. He serves customers in a restaurant.
B. He manages a small restaurant.
C. He trains restaurant staff.
4. The writer ____________.
A. never works on Saturdays and Sundays
B. often works on Saturdays and Sundays
C. works every weekend
5. The writer doesn’t have enough money to ____________.
A. see his parents inItaly
B. see a doctor when he’s ill
C. visit his friends during holidays
考点分析：
阅读理解主要考查学生的阅读理解、分析判断能力、归纳概括能力等,同时也考查学生的词汇量、语法等基础知识及直接运用英语的能力，是对知识和能力的综合检测。
题型以主观判断居多，注重语篇理解，主要有：主旨大意、事实细节、推理判断、猜测词义。
参考答案：
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A
《英语I（1）》重难点分析（2）
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
Hi Joe,
How are you? I’m sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking at Hyde Park inLondonand I am thinking about my life here. I am having a wonderful time. I like my job – it is very interesting, and my colleagues are great. I loveLondon–it’s busy, noisy, crowded and exciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice, – but they’re too expensive! I think the people inLondonare very friendly (surprise!) and I’ve got some new friends.
What the weather like inShanghai? Is it raining? Here it’s lovely! It isn’t foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It’s very warm. (Surprise, surprise!)
And it is my birthday today.
But I am missing you all inShanghai. COME AND VISIT!
Love,
Xiaoyan
1. What does Xiaoyan stay inLondonfor?
A. She is having a holiday.
B. She is working.
C. She is visiting some of her colleagues.
2. What are Xiaoyan’sLondoncolleagues like?
A. They are very important.
B. They are very serious.
C. They are very nice.
3. What does Xiaoyan think ofLondon?
A. She thinks it is relaxed.
B. She thinks it is cheap.
C. She thinks it is exciting.
4. What does Xiaoyan think of people inLondon?
A. She thinks they are interesting.
B. She thinks they are friendly.
C. She thinks they are surprising.
5. What’s the weather like inLondonwhen Xiaoyan is writing this letter?
A. It is warm.
B. It is foggy.
C. It is cloudy.
考点分析：
阅读理解主要考查学生的阅读理解、分析判断能力、归纳概括能力等,同时也考查学生的词汇量、语法等基础知识及直接运用英语的能力，是对知识和能力的综合检测。
题型以主观判断居多，注重语篇理解，主要有：主旨大意、事实细节、推理判断、猜测词义。
参考答案：
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
《英语I（1）》重难点分析（3）
第四部分 翻译
根据括号内的提示将句子补充完整（汉译英），并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. My friend _____________ （在计算机行业工作）
2. --- __________ ? （你今天感觉怎么样？）
--- I’m feeling much better. Thanks.
3. ---_____________ （我们何不搞一次户外烧烤）to celebrate his birthday?
---Yes, the weather is good for a barbecue.
4. ___________ （想喝点什么），wine or beer?
5. ---Can I speak to Jane, please?
---I’m sorry she’s not in. __________? （您要留言吗？）
6. ____________ （你为什么不）find a flat near the tube?
7. --- ___________ （你有空吗）on Saturday?
---I’m afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on Saturday.
8. ---Would you like to go the pub after work?
---Yes, ______________ （这个主意不错）.
9. ---_____________ （天气怎样）in London today?
---It’s cold and it’s raining.
10. ---How long does it take to _____________ （乘地铁去你的办公室）？
---It takes about half an hour.
考点分析：
汉译英主要考查学生对词汇、词组、句型和基本语法常识的掌握程度，同时也考查学生的对其直接运用英语的能力，是对知识和能力的综合检测。
本题要求较高，不仅是拼写、句型和语法都要求精确，不能出半点差错，翻译出来还要符合英语习惯。
参考答案：
1. My friend works in computers. （在计算机行业工作）
（本题考查work 与不同介词的搭配的用法）
2. --- How are you feeling today? （你今天感觉怎么样？）
--- I’m feeling much better. Thanks.
3. ---Why don’t we have a barbecue （我们何不搞一次户外烧烤）to celebrate his birthday?
---Yes, the weather is good for a barbecue.
（本题主要考查Why don’t …do？句型）
4.What would you like to drink（想喝点什么），wine or beer?
（本题主要考查句型）
5. ---Can I speak to Jane, please?
---I’m sorry she’s not in. Would you like to leave a message? （您要留言吗？）
（本题出要考查句型和短语）
6. Why don’t you （你为什么不）find a flat near the tube?
7. --- Are you free / Will you be free （你有空吗）on Saturday?
---I’m afraid not. I have to go to the English classes on Saturday.
8. ---Would you like to go the pub after work?
---Yes, that’s a good idea （这个主意不错）.
9. ---What’d the weather like（天气怎样）in London today?
（本题主要考查句型）
---It’s cold and it’s raining.
10. ---How long does it take to go / get to your office by tube / subway （乘地铁去你的办公室）？
---It takes about half an hour.
（本题主要考查短语）
《英语I（1）》重难点分析（4）
第四部分 翻译
根据括号内的提示将句子补充完整（英译汉），并将答案写在答题纸上。
1. She doesn’t like borrowing things from others.
2. Can I go to have lunch before 12 o’clock.
3. How about playing football tomorrow afternoon?
4. I think the area is too noisy and not safe enough.
5. Mark has short hair with a beard. He is not very tall and wears glasses. He likes playing football. He’s quite outgoing and talkative.
1. She’s currently working on TV advertisements.
2. You can eat and drink in the office, but you can’t smoke here.
3. He has very good training skills and can speak good French.
4. I’m interested in that large flats.
5. There are two chairs, a sofa and a television in the living room.
1. He is not very tall and wears glasses.
2. Jane is better at web-design than Mary, but Mary is more experienced at training.
3. It takes about forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.
考点分析：
英译汉主要考查学生对词汇、词组、句型和基本语法常识的掌握程度，同时也考查学生的对其直接运用英语的能力，是对知识和能力的综合检测。
本题要求较高，不仅要求理解和熟悉句型，而且还要求在理解原句的基础上将其翻译成符合汉语表达法和习惯的中文句子。
参考答案：
1. She doesn’t like borrowing things from others.
参考答案：她不喜欢向别人借东西。
2. Can I go to have lunch before 12 o’clock.
参考答案：十二点钟以前我可以去吃午饭吗？
3. How about playing football tomorrow afternoon?
参考答案：明天下午去踢球怎么样？
4. I think the area is too noisy and not safe enough.
参考答案：我觉得这个地区太吵闹，也不够安全。
5. Mark has short hair with a beard. He is not very tall and wears glasses. He likes playing football. He’s quite outgoing and talkative.
参考答案：马克一头短发，留着胡须。他个子不太高，带着眼睛。他喜欢踢足球。他很外向，健谈。
1. She’s currently working on TV advertisements.
参考答案：她目前正在筹划电视广告。
2. You can eat and drink in the office, but you can’t smoke here.
参考答案：你可以在帮工时吃喝东西，但不能在这儿吸烟。
3. He has very good training skills and can speak good French.
参考答案：他有很强的培训能力，法语也说得不错。
4. I’m interested in that large flats.
参考答案：我对那套打公寓感兴趣。
5. There are two chairs, a sofa and a television in the living room.
参考答案：起居室里有两把椅子，一张沙发和一台电视。
1. He is not very tall and wears glasses.
参考答案：他个子不高，带着眼睛。
2. Jane is better at web-design than Mary, but Mary is more experienced at training.
参考答案：虽简比玛丽更擅长于网页设计，但玛丽在培训方面更有经验。
3. It takes about forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi.
参考答案：乘出租车从机场到市区要花大约40分钟时间。
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