华师14年9月《语用与交际》作业考核试题
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
单选题
判断题
、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 60 分。）
1. The derivational process, in which an item is converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix, is called （）.
A. compounding
B. back-formation
C. functional shift
D. derivation
满分：2 分
2. Jack phones Hsiao Song's office.Jack: Hello, I'd like to speak to Song Hua, please.Song: （）
A. I'm Song Hua.
B. This is Song Hua speaking.
C. Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D. Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
满分：2 分
3. If your English teacher uses a Latin word you don't know, you might
A. say nothing and pretend that you have understood.
B. say, "Please repeat."
C. say, "I'm sorry. What did you say just now?
D. say, "I'm sorry, I didn't understand what you said. Could you please repeat that last word?"
满分：2 分
4. If someone gives you directions in English so quickly that you don't understand, you might respond:
A. " Excuse me, I'm still learning the language. Could you repeat that a little more slowly?"
B. " Thank you. I appreciate your help."
C. " Could you repeat that?"
D. Try to repeat the direction to the person.
满分：2 分
5. （）implicatures are produced by relating to the conversational context.
A. conventional
B. conversational
C. conventional and conversational
D. all the above
满分：2 分
6. （） is the study of "the formal relations of signs to one another".
A. Semantics
B. Syntactics
C. Pragmatics
D. semiotics
满分：2 分
7. When introducing yourself to someone you don't know at a party, what would you say?
A. Hi, I'm .
B. May I introduce myself to you and at the same time I make your acquaintance?
C. Hi, I'd like to meet you.
D. Hi, I'm . Do you know many people here?
满分：2 分
8. If you are attending a family gathering and would like to know what the familial relationship is between one member and another, you may ask:
A. How are you related?
B. Is he your...?
C. Who's that woman?
D. What's the relationship between you and that woman?
满分：2 分
9. If someone gives you directions in English so quickly that you don't understand, you might respond:（）
A. " Excuse me, I'm still learning the language. Could you repeat that a little more slowly?"
B. " Thank you. I appreciate your help."
C. " Could you repeat that?"
D. Try to repeat the direction to the person.
满分：2 分
10. Hsiao Ma is an interpreter. One day a foreign visitor, Mr Brown, talks to him.Brown: Your English is quite fluent.Ma:（）
A. Thank you. It's kind of you to say so.
B. No, no, my English is poor.
C. No, not at all.
D. Oh, no, far from that. I still have a long way to go.
满分：2 分
11. Wei Dong met his English teacher, Dr Johns, outside the classroom.We:（）
A. Hi, Dr Johns.
B. Hello, teacher.
C. Morning, Dr Johns.
D. Good morning, teacher Johns.
满分：2 分
12. The （） suggests that there are different degrees of being polite.
A. Conversational implicature
B. property of gradation
C. Notion of face
D. feature of indeterminacy
满分：2 分
13. In the street a man wants to smoke a cigarette, but he has no match. He asks a stranger.
A. "Got a match, mate?"
B. "Would you be so kind as to give me a match?"
C. "Can I borrow your fire?"
D. "Excuse me, would you mind if I borrowed your match as I want to smoke?"
满分：2 分
14. " You are to be here by eight." The relationship between the speaker and the hearer is probably
A. teacher and student.
B. husband and wife.
C. sisters.
D. friends.
满分：2 分
15. Mrs Brown has been spending the afternoon with an acquaintance, Mrs Sullivan. She has just got up to go. The hostess addresses her guest as follows:()
A. Are you leaving yet?
B. Are you leaving already?
C. Aren't you leaving yet?# Aren't you leaving already?
满分：2 分
16. When someone compliments the watch you are wearing, you would
A. say, "Thanks" and smile.
B. give it to him.
C. say, "Would you like to have it?"
D. say, "Oh, this cheap thing? It's not worth much."
满分：2 分
17. How many sub-maxims are there in politeness principle?
A. Six
B. Seven
C. Five
D. Four
满分：2 分
18. the maxim of quantity suggests that the （） is the strongest, or most informative that one can provide in the situation.
A. information presented
B. speaking
C. word
D. work
满分：2 分
19. Modern English began with the establishment of （） in England.
A. printing
B. Bourgeois Revolution
C. Industrial Revolution
D. Renaissance Tim
满分：2 分
20. On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too.Li: （）
A. Good afternoon, Professor Blake.
B. Are you going to the film?
C. Where are you going?
D. You're going to the film, aren't you?
满分：2 分
21. If you are attending a family gathering and would like to know what the familial relationship is between one member and another, you may ask:（）
A. Is he your...?
B. How are you related?
C. Who's that woman?
D. What's the relationship between you and that woman?
满分：2 分
22. Because language is basically culture specific, （） implicature of the same expression may vary under different cultural background.
A. conventional
B. conversational
C. conventional and conversational
D. all the above
满分：2 分
23. On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too.Li:
A. Good afternoon, Professor Blake.
B. Are you going to the film?
C. Where are you going?
D. You're going to the film, aren't you?
满分：2 分
24. You've just been asked out to dinner but you don't want to go with the person who invited you. You might say:
A. I don't think so. I already have plans.
B. No, I really don't enjoy being with you.
C. I'm dieting so I mustn't go out to eat.
D. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight.
满分：2 分
25. At a bus stop Man: Excuse me, do you know which bus to catch for London Road, please?Woman:（）(He then went to another person.)
A. It doesn't matter.
B. Oh.
C. Never mind.
D. Thank you
满分：2 分
26. In order to understand how () principle works, we shall consider how each maxim actually works and how people observe these maxims in daily communication in the next unit.
A. conventional
B. conversational
C. conventional and conversational
D. all the above
满分：2 分
27. When you are invited for the first time to the Browns' house and offered a cup of coffee, you
A. can remain seated and receive it with a smile and say, "Thank you."
B. should rise and say, "Thank you."
C. should make a slight rising movement.
D. should rise and receive it.
满分：2 分
28. Patrick is sitting in a car with some friends. He has just asked if anyone minds him smoking. One of the friends in the car, Gillian, is allergic to smoke. What would she say?P: Ok if I smoke here?G: （）
A. Would you mind if I said no, Patrick?#Can't you stay without smoking?
B. It's not Ok.
C. No, of course not.
满分：2 分
29. If you were invited to an American guest's house for dinner now, what would be the best time to arrive?（）
A. 15 minutes later.
B. 15 minutes earlier.
C. On time.
D. 1 hour earlier.
满分：2 分
30. Mrs Li has been having lunch with Mrs Sullivan.Mrs Li has just explained that she has to leave.Mrs S: （）
A. Do you really have to go, Mrs Li? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of coffee?
B. Oh, no, you can't.
C. Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D. Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
满分：2 分
华师14年9月《语用与交际》作业考核试题
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
单选题
判断题
、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
1. The notion of implicature simplifies both the structure and the content of semantic description.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. As we saw in previous section, the notion of presupposition, which was originally devised as a purely semantic one, does not live up to the pragmatic expectations.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. Does the phrase "pet mince" means "mince made from pet"
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. Can implicatures be calculated if people violate CP?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. In British culture, for example, there is the importance of saying "please" and "thank you", or of not referring to an adult female in her presence as "she".
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. A serious theory of pragmatic presupposition, however, goes several steps further, and asks impertinent questions like: How is this utterance to be understood in the context of its users, on their 'common ground'
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. By presupposition, we refer to a meaning taken as given which does not therefore need to be asserted.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. Communication is not merely a matter of a speaker forming a thought in language and sending it as spoken message through space, or as a written message on paper, to a listener or reader who listens to or reads it.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. As a result, pragmatics is very attractive because it is about how people make sense of each other through analyzing what they say.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. Is time part of context?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. Presupposition is, first of all, a notion of semantics.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. From semantic point of view, presupposition can be defined as assumptions underlying a statement, which remain in force even though the statement itself is denied.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. The implicit performatives expresses the speech act explicitly and directly through affirmative statements.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. Many linguists believe that these, along with other properties of presuppositions, are inherent in a particular morpheme, lexical item, or a structure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. In our Chinese language, children are taught not to address those who are older by their names.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. Does time deixis display any use of gestural use?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. Does self refer to the speaker?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. Is semantic mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. Does Grice notice that people often violate CP?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. In many languages, pragmatic distinctions of formality, politeness, and intimacy are spread throughout the grammatical, lexical, and phonological systems, ultimately reflecting matters of social class, status and role.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
单选题
判断题
、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 60 分。）
1. The derivational process, in which an item is converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix, is called （）.
A. compounding
B. back-formation
C. functional shift
D. derivation
满分：2 分
2. Jack phones Hsiao Song's office.Jack: Hello, I'd like to speak to Song Hua, please.Song: （）
A. I'm Song Hua.
B. This is Song Hua speaking.
C. Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D. Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
满分：2 分
3. If your English teacher uses a Latin word you don't know, you might
A. say nothing and pretend that you have understood.
B. say, "Please repeat."
C. say, "I'm sorry. What did you say just now?
D. say, "I'm sorry, I didn't understand what you said. Could you please repeat that last word?"
满分：2 分
4. If someone gives you directions in English so quickly that you don't understand, you might respond:
A. " Excuse me, I'm still learning the language. Could you repeat that a little more slowly?"
B. " Thank you. I appreciate your help."
C. " Could you repeat that?"
D. Try to repeat the direction to the person.
满分：2 分
5. （）implicatures are produced by relating to the conversational context.
A. conventional
B. conversational
C. conventional and conversational
D. all the above
满分：2 分
6. （） is the study of "the formal relations of signs to one another".
A. Semantics
B. Syntactics
C. Pragmatics
D. semiotics
满分：2 分
7. When introducing yourself to someone you don't know at a party, what would you say?
A. Hi, I'm .
B. May I introduce myself to you and at the same time I make your acquaintance?
C. Hi, I'd like to meet you.
D. Hi, I'm . Do you know many people here?
满分：2 分
8. If you are attending a family gathering and would like to know what the familial relationship is between one member and another, you may ask:
A. How are you related?
B. Is he your...?
C. Who's that woman?
D. What's the relationship between you and that woman?
满分：2 分
9. If someone gives you directions in English so quickly that you don't understand, you might respond:（）
A. " Excuse me, I'm still learning the language. Could you repeat that a little more slowly?"
B. " Thank you. I appreciate your help."
C. " Could you repeat that?"
D. Try to repeat the direction to the person.
满分：2 分
10. Hsiao Ma is an interpreter. One day a foreign visitor, Mr Brown, talks to him.Brown: Your English is quite fluent.Ma:（）
A. Thank you. It's kind of you to say so.
B. No, no, my English is poor.
C. No, not at all.
D. Oh, no, far from that. I still have a long way to go.
满分：2 分
11. Wei Dong met his English teacher, Dr Johns, outside the classroom.We:（）
A. Hi, Dr Johns.
B. Hello, teacher.
C. Morning, Dr Johns.
D. Good morning, teacher Johns.
满分：2 分
12. The （） suggests that there are different degrees of being polite.
A. Conversational implicature
B. property of gradation
C. Notion of face
D. feature of indeterminacy
满分：2 分
13. In the street a man wants to smoke a cigarette, but he has no match. He asks a stranger.
A. "Got a match, mate?"
B. "Would you be so kind as to give me a match?"
C. "Can I borrow your fire?"
D. "Excuse me, would you mind if I borrowed your match as I want to smoke?"
满分：2 分
14. " You are to be here by eight." The relationship between the speaker and the hearer is probably
A. teacher and student.
B. husband and wife.
C. sisters.
D. friends.
满分：2 分
15. Mrs Brown has been spending the afternoon with an acquaintance, Mrs Sullivan. She has just got up to go. The hostess addresses her guest as follows:()
A. Are you leaving yet?
B. Are you leaving already?
C. Aren't you leaving yet?# Aren't you leaving already?
满分：2 分
16. When someone compliments the watch you are wearing, you would
A. say, "Thanks" and smile.
B. give it to him.
C. say, "Would you like to have it?"
D. say, "Oh, this cheap thing? It's not worth much."
满分：2 分
17. How many sub-maxims are there in politeness principle?
A. Six
B. Seven
C. Five
D. Four
满分：2 分
18. the maxim of quantity suggests that the （） is the strongest, or most informative that one can provide in the situation.
A. information presented
B. speaking
C. word
D. work
满分：2 分
19. Modern English began with the establishment of （） in England.
A. printing
B. Bourgeois Revolution
C. Industrial Revolution
D. Renaissance Tim
满分：2 分
20. On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too.Li: （）
A. Good afternoon, Professor Blake.
B. Are you going to the film?
C. Where are you going?
D. You're going to the film, aren't you?
满分：2 分
21. If you are attending a family gathering and would like to know what the familial relationship is between one member and another, you may ask:（）
A. Is he your...?
B. How are you related?
C. Who's that woman?
D. What's the relationship between you and that woman?
满分：2 分
22. Because language is basically culture specific, （） implicature of the same expression may vary under different cultural background.
A. conventional
B. conversational
C. conventional and conversational
D. all the above
满分：2 分
23. On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too.Li:
A. Good afternoon, Professor Blake.
B. Are you going to the film?
C. Where are you going?
D. You're going to the film, aren't you?
满分：2 分
24. You've just been asked out to dinner but you don't want to go with the person who invited you. You might say:
A. I don't think so. I already have plans.
B. No, I really don't enjoy being with you.
C. I'm dieting so I mustn't go out to eat.
D. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight.
满分：2 分
25. At a bus stop Man: Excuse me, do you know which bus to catch for London Road, please?Woman:（）(He then went to another person.)
A. It doesn't matter.
B. Oh.
C. Never mind.
D. Thank you
满分：2 分
26. In order to understand how () principle works, we shall consider how each maxim actually works and how people observe these maxims in daily communication in the next unit.
A. conventional
B. conversational
C. conventional and conversational
D. all the above
满分：2 分
27. When you are invited for the first time to the Browns' house and offered a cup of coffee, you
A. can remain seated and receive it with a smile and say, "Thank you."
B. should rise and say, "Thank you."
C. should make a slight rising movement.
D. should rise and receive it.
满分：2 分
28. Patrick is sitting in a car with some friends. He has just asked if anyone minds him smoking. One of the friends in the car, Gillian, is allergic to smoke. What would she say?P: Ok if I smoke here?G: （）
A. Would you mind if I said no, Patrick?#Can't you stay without smoking?
B. It's not Ok.
C. No, of course not.
满分：2 分
29. If you were invited to an American guest's house for dinner now, what would be the best time to arrive?（）
A. 15 minutes later.
B. 15 minutes earlier.
C. On time.
D. 1 hour earlier.
满分：2 分
30. Mrs Li has been having lunch with Mrs Sullivan.Mrs Li has just explained that she has to leave.Mrs S: （）
A. Do you really have to go, Mrs Li? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of coffee?
B. Oh, no, you can't.
C. Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?
D. Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.
满分：2 分
华师14年9月《语用与交际》作业考核试题
试卷总分：100 测试时间：--
单选题
判断题
、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
1. The notion of implicature simplifies both the structure and the content of semantic description.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. As we saw in previous section, the notion of presupposition, which was originally devised as a purely semantic one, does not live up to the pragmatic expectations.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. Does the phrase "pet mince" means "mince made from pet"
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. Can implicatures be calculated if people violate CP?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. In British culture, for example, there is the importance of saying "please" and "thank you", or of not referring to an adult female in her presence as "she".
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. A serious theory of pragmatic presupposition, however, goes several steps further, and asks impertinent questions like: How is this utterance to be understood in the context of its users, on their 'common ground'
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. By presupposition, we refer to a meaning taken as given which does not therefore need to be asserted.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. Communication is not merely a matter of a speaker forming a thought in language and sending it as spoken message through space, or as a written message on paper, to a listener or reader who listens to or reads it.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. As a result, pragmatics is very attractive because it is about how people make sense of each other through analyzing what they say.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. Is time part of context?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. Presupposition is, first of all, a notion of semantics.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. From semantic point of view, presupposition can be defined as assumptions underlying a statement, which remain in force even though the statement itself is denied.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. The implicit performatives expresses the speech act explicitly and directly through affirmative statements.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. Many linguists believe that these, along with other properties of presuppositions, are inherent in a particular morpheme, lexical item, or a structure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. In our Chinese language, children are taught not to address those who are older by their names.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. Does time deixis display any use of gestural use?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. Does self refer to the speaker?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. Is semantic mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. Does Grice notice that people often violate CP?
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. In many languages, pragmatic distinctions of formality, politeness, and intimacy are spread throughout the grammatical, lexical, and phonological systems, ultimately reflecting matters of social class, status and role.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
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