2012秋第一次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of hyperbole?
A. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
B. I must confess that I always … those “as soon as my head touches the pillow” fellows.
C. I had overlooked the necessity of having an “iron will,” … this peculiar metallic quality.
D. This very night I will dismiss such trivial phantasies as jumping sheep and crooked pictures, and evoke the phantom of a crushing, stupendous Bore.
满分：3 分
2. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of antithesis?
A. Every line of … , against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, …
B. I will only say … less picturesquely and more exactly.
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed.
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
满分：3 分
3. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of analogy?
A. The Abominable Snowman who haunts the imagination of climbers in the Himalayas is hardly more elusive.
B. We came over the crest of the mountains and followed the sweep of the eagles far down into the valley below, to the …
C. It was not that we expected to s
满分：3 分
4. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of metaphor?
A. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
B. One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the Store to buy provisions.
C. The chifforobe was a maze.
D. Children these days would bust out of
满分：3 分
5. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of hyperbole?
A. She smiled that slow dragging smile.
B. Children these days would bust out of sheetmetal clothes.
C. Momma hadn’t thought that taking off my dress in front of Mrs. Flowers would kill me stone dead.
D. What on earth did one put on to go to Mrs. Flowers’ house?
满分：3 分
6. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. The bamboo here had thinned out a little, and on the heights of the two mountains above we could see the curious productions of the alpine zones, giant heather, giant groundsel and giant lobelias.
B. He was the most distinguished and splendid animal I ever
满分：3 分
7. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of litotes?
A. Literacy may not be an inalinable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable.
B. Mr. Baumgartel was not unoptimistic.
C. We drove first to … , along an uncompromising track that
满分：3 分
8. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of personification?
A. I had overlooked the necessity of having an “iron will,” … this peculiar metallic quality.
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, …
C. I have herded imaginary sheep until they insisted on turning themselves into white bears or blue pigs, …
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.
满分：3 分
9. Parallelism is NOT used in ________.
A. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
B. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
C. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
D. … for even after the most eventful day, there is no comparing notes with them, no midnight confidence, no casting up the balance of the day’s pleasure and pain.
满分：3 分
10. Simile is NOT used in ________.
A. Good prose is like a window pane.
B. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
C. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
D. It can be seen how these various impulses must war against one another, and how …
满分：3 分
11. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of rhetorical questions?
A. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
B. When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
满分：3 分
12. Synecdoche is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. It would be worse than beating an anvil with a sledge-hammer.
D. It is not so with me
满分：3 分
13. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. It closed around one with a thick palpable drug-like heaviness, almost as if one’s ears were stuffed with cotton wool or one’s sense of hearing had suddenly failed; …
B. … and how I went down the mountain like a young gazelle in two hours straight, …
C. I had an impulse to climb up and try one of those springy beds, but that would have meant using up more energy when I had none to spare, …
D. A vast cloud, shot through with sunlight, was tearing off the crest of Muhavura.
满分：3 分
14. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of transferred epithet?
A. “But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
C. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
D. … and I would pass ou
满分：3 分
15. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of antithesis?
A. Every line of … , against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, …
B. I will only say … less picturesquely and more exactly.
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed.
D. Writers
满分：3 分
16. Transferred epithet is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
D. … and I would pass ours in tormenting sleeplessness.
满分：3 分
17. Which of the following sentences do not use the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. Like women in English novels who walk the moors with their loyal dogs racing at a respectful distance.
B. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
C. … and my image of her would have been shattered l
满分：3 分
18. Metaphor is used in ________.
A. … had bequeathed to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments’ concentration.
B. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?
C. … force feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter.
D. … and I fear that … and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived.
满分：3 分
19. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of onomatopoeia?
A. Between chime and chime of the clock …
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, …
C. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.
满分：3 分
20. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. By midday we had passed the ten thousand foot mark, but I am not really able to recall the incidents of these hours, for red lights had long since begun to dance in front of my eyes and …
B. I had an impulse to climb up and try one of those springy beds, but that would have meant using up more energy when I had none to spare, …
C. If the lion roars, if you get too close to an elephant and he fans out his ears, if the rhinoceros lowers his head and turns in your direction, you have, if you are unarmed and even sometimes if you are, just one impulse and that is to run away.
D. I rate this as the most exciting encounter that has come my way; and I remember how, no longer any need for silence, the guides with their pangas slashed a path for us to return through the bush, and how they grinned and were pleased because we were pleased, and how I went down the mountain like a young gazelle in two hours straight, never a touch of fatigue, never a thought for my blistered feet after such a happy day.
满分：3 分
2012秋第一次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. (Why I Write) According to Orwell, all writers, even writers of railway guides, have aesthetic considerations.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestley thinks he will become more famous if people know what is in his mind when he is sleepless.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. (Rock Superstars) Chris Singer, a rock fan, worshiped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerns.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the author and his party se out that morning, he was quite certain that he would meet the gorillas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. (The Trouble with Television) News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensive.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers has the manner of a rich lady: refined, gentle and gracious.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. (Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestly doesn’t think he has an iron will, and he is not sorry about it.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author found the area very disturbing because the equator sun was beating down him mercilessly.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the male gorilla discovered the author and his party, he suddenly rose and was ready to charge at them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author is the first Congresswoman in the history of the United States.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. (A Lesson in Living) Marguerite wanted to behave like a nice little lady in front of Mrs. Flowers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. (Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. (The Trouble with Television) The author is against using the same technique in other programs as in advertising to capture the viewers’ attentions.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. (A Most Forgiving Ape) Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmen ignore the law and kill some of them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. (A Lesson in Living) For many years, reading of books gave Marguerite some relief from the bitter reality in Arkansas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The mountain gorilla lives in an area up on the volcanoes seldom visited by the local African tribesmen.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The African guides were unhappy when the author decided to interrupt the pursuit and have lunch.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of hyperbole?
A. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
B. I must confess that I always … those “as soon as my head touches the pillow” fellows.
C. I had overlooked the necessity of having an “iron will,” … this peculiar metallic quality.
D. This very night I will dismiss such trivial phantasies as jumping sheep and crooked pictures, and evoke the phantom of a crushing, stupendous Bore.
满分：3 分
2. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of antithesis?
A. Every line of … , against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, …
B. I will only say … less picturesquely and more exactly.
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed.
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
满分：3 分
3. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of analogy?
A. The Abominable Snowman who haunts the imagination of climbers in the Himalayas is hardly more elusive.
B. We came over the crest of the mountains and followed the sweep of the eagles far down into the valley below, to the …
C. It was not that we expected to s
满分：3 分
4. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of metaphor?
A. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
B. One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the Store to buy provisions.
C. The chifforobe was a maze.
D. Children these days would bust out of
满分：3 分
5. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of hyperbole?
A. She smiled that slow dragging smile.
B. Children these days would bust out of sheetmetal clothes.
C. Momma hadn’t thought that taking off my dress in front of Mrs. Flowers would kill me stone dead.
D. What on earth did one put on to go to Mrs. Flowers’ house?
满分：3 分
6. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. The bamboo here had thinned out a little, and on the heights of the two mountains above we could see the curious productions of the alpine zones, giant heather, giant groundsel and giant lobelias.
B. He was the most distinguished and splendid animal I ever
满分：3 分
7. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of litotes?
A. Literacy may not be an inalinable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable.
B. Mr. Baumgartel was not unoptimistic.
C. We drove first to … , along an uncompromising track that
满分：3 分
8. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of personification?
A. I had overlooked the necessity of having an “iron will,” … this peculiar metallic quality.
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, …
C. I have herded imaginary sheep until they insisted on turning themselves into white bears or blue pigs, …
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.
满分：3 分
9. Parallelism is NOT used in ________.
A. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
B. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
C. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
D. … for even after the most eventful day, there is no comparing notes with them, no midnight confidence, no casting up the balance of the day’s pleasure and pain.
满分：3 分
10. Simile is NOT used in ________.
A. Good prose is like a window pane.
B. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
C. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
D. It can be seen how these various impulses must war against one another, and how …
满分：3 分
11. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of rhetorical questions?
A. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
B. When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
满分：3 分
12. Synecdoche is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. It would be worse than beating an anvil with a sledge-hammer.
D. It is not so with me
满分：3 分
13. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. It closed around one with a thick palpable drug-like heaviness, almost as if one’s ears were stuffed with cotton wool or one’s sense of hearing had suddenly failed; …
B. … and how I went down the mountain like a young gazelle in two hours straight, …
C. I had an impulse to climb up and try one of those springy beds, but that would have meant using up more energy when I had none to spare, …
D. A vast cloud, shot through with sunlight, was tearing off the crest of Muhavura.
满分：3 分
14. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of transferred epithet?
A. “But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
C. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
D. … and I would pass ou
满分：3 分
15. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of antithesis?
A. Every line of … , against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, …
B. I will only say … less picturesquely and more exactly.
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed.
D. Writers
满分：3 分
16. Transferred epithet is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
D. … and I would pass ours in tormenting sleeplessness.
满分：3 分
17. Which of the following sentences do not use the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. Like women in English novels who walk the moors with their loyal dogs racing at a respectful distance.
B. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
C. … and my image of her would have been shattered l
满分：3 分
18. Metaphor is used in ________.
A. … had bequeathed to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments’ concentration.
B. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?
C. … force feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter.
D. … and I fear that … and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived.
满分：3 分
19. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of onomatopoeia?
A. Between chime and chime of the clock …
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, …
C. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.
满分：3 分
20. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. By midday we had passed the ten thousand foot mark, but I am not really able to recall the incidents of these hours, for red lights had long since begun to dance in front of my eyes and …
B. I had an impulse to climb up and try one of those springy beds, but that would have meant using up more energy when I had none to spare, …
C. If the lion roars, if you get too close to an elephant and he fans out his ears, if the rhinoceros lowers his head and turns in your direction, you have, if you are unarmed and even sometimes if you are, just one impulse and that is to run away.
D. I rate this as the most exciting encounter that has come my way; and I remember how, no longer any need for silence, the guides with their pangas slashed a path for us to return through the bush, and how they grinned and were pleased because we were pleased, and how I went down the mountain like a young gazelle in two hours straight, never a touch of fatigue, never a thought for my blistered feet after such a happy day.
满分：3 分
2012秋第一次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. (Why I Write) According to Orwell, all writers, even writers of railway guides, have aesthetic considerations.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestley thinks he will become more famous if people know what is in his mind when he is sleepless.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. (Rock Superstars) Chris Singer, a rock fan, worshiped Bob Dylan as a god and actually crawled on his knees into one of his concerns.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the author and his party se out that morning, he was quite certain that he would meet the gorillas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. (The Trouble with Television) News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensive.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers has the manner of a rich lady: refined, gentle and gracious.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. (Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestly doesn’t think he has an iron will, and he is not sorry about it.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author found the area very disturbing because the equator sun was beating down him mercilessly.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the male gorilla discovered the author and his party, he suddenly rose and was ready to charge at them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author is the first Congresswoman in the history of the United States.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. (A Lesson in Living) Marguerite wanted to behave like a nice little lady in front of Mrs. Flowers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. (Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. (The Trouble with Television) The author is against using the same technique in other programs as in advertising to capture the viewers’ attentions.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. (A Most Forgiving Ape) Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmen ignore the law and kill some of them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. (A Lesson in Living) For many years, reading of books gave Marguerite some relief from the bitter reality in Arkansas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The mountain gorilla lives in an area up on the volcanoes seldom visited by the local African tribesmen.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The African guides were unhappy when the author decided to interrupt the pursuit and have lunch.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
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