2013春第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of irony?
A. The American dream promised older people that if they worked hard enough all their lives, things would turn out well for them.
B. But what are an individual’s chances for a “good” old age in America, with satisfying final years and a dignified death?
C. And t
满分：3 分
2. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of personification?
A. Why do I think network TV does a better job of informing than these papers?
B. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood.
C. I am a printed-word woman myself, and I still think the word was not only
满分：3 分
3. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.
B. There are also big block letters laid out on sand like formations of gymnasts at a Soviet youth rally.
C. He breathes hard. He looks around.
D. Maybe he hesitates, or looks around, or gives up.
满分：3 分
4. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?
A. For many elderly Americans old age is a tragedy, a period of quiet despair, deprivation, desolation and muted rage.
B. What is it like to be old in the United States?
C. What will our own lives be like when we are old?
D. Are things really that bad?
满分：3 分
5. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
C. Whether you listen to Mozart or Duke Ellington, you can deepen your understanding of musi
满分：3 分
6. Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of simile?
A. Clara did not mind the cold, for she liked anything that was not small and cramped and heartlessly cosy…
B. She handled her apparatus with the efficient familiarity with which other women handle their baking boards and rolling pins…
C. Personally, I don’t care if they hybridize onions till they are as big as your head and come up through the snow…
D. What matters if such peas taste like boiled paper wads?
满分：3 分
7. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?
A. Rouse the Rabble by Routing Reason.
B. What is there for them in the paper, usually the only paper, of their own?
C. What features are provided for these people?
D. To quote Eric Sevareid: “Our rigid formulae of so-called objectivity, . . .the warp and woof of what the paper print. . .”
满分：3 分
8. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
C. Whether you listen to Mozart or Duke Ellington, you can deepen your understanding of music only by being a more conscious and aware listener…
D. Did not Stravinsky himself proclaim that his music was an “object,” a “thing,” with a life of its own, and with no other meaning than its own purely musical existence?
满分：3 分
9. Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of sarcasm?
A. The victory of vivisection marks a great advance in the triumph of ruthless, non-moral utilitarianism over the old world of ethical law;…
B. The women’s magazines are about one third dedicated to clothes, one third to mild comment on sex, and the other third to recipes and pictures of handsome salads, desserts, and main courses.
C. It is bad for our souls, our minds, and our digestion.
D. Psychoanalysts, the elite of the psychiatric profession, rarely accept them as patients.
满分：3 分
10. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?
A. Rouse the Rabble by Routing Reason.
B. What is there for them in the paper, usually the only paper, of their own?
C. What features are provided for these people?
D. To quote Eric Sevareid: “Our rigid formulae of so-called objectivity, . . .the warp and woof of
满分：3 分
11. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of understatement?
A. fading fast, over the hill, out to pasture, down the drain, finished, out of date.
B. For the most part the elderly struggle to exist in an inhospitable world.
C. Voluntary hospitals are well known for dumping the “Medicare patient” into municipal hospitals…
D. This feature objectivity is nothing less than the editor’s abdication of responsibility and is just as dangerous as the long and subtle processing of fact to fit a policy that characterizes certain weekly magazines.
满分：3 分
12. Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of personification?
A. All at one time it can be brave, pitiful, squalid, heroic, messy, chivalrous, and obscene.
B. It was a pleasant summer afternoon, and the rows and rows of houses looked unusually bright and gay in the sun..
C. This helped to alleviate the dreadful nature of the houses, which looked shocking from nearby, but which looked oddly bright and distinct and well-intentioned when glorified by mass and distance.
D. …the truth was too grotesque and too unnatural, and her hopes were so strong that she carelessly let them wander a little, giving them a little leeway, letting them sniff and pry and explore.
满分：3 分
13. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of repetition?
A. What’s Wrong with Our Press?
B. Television may not have a Lippmann or a Reston, but then, what papers in America can claim an Eric Sevareid, a Walter Cronkite, a Huntley or a Brinkley, or―although he is invisible―an Edward Morgan?
C. Among the leading commentators on television, you find no Pegler, no Winchell, no Fulton Lewis, Jr..
D. Change means trouble, change means work, change means cost.
满分：3 分
14. Understatement is applied in ________.
A. It is the rarest thing in the world to hear a rational discussion of vivisection.
B. What he thought was, “I must have a Navy as good as Grandmamma’s.”
C. When the Arabs, who had been used to living sparingly on a few dates, acquired the riches of the Eastern Roman Empire…
D. When white men first effect contact with some unspoilt race of savages, they offer them all kinds of benefits, from the light of the Gospel to pumpkin pie.
满分：3 分
15. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. A subjective and objective attitude is implied in both creating and listening to music.
B. Don’t get the idea that the value of music is commensurate with its sensuous appeal or that the loveliest sounding music is made by the greatest composer.
C. You will soon realize that each theme mirrors a different world of feeling.
D. Heaven knows it is difficult enough to say precisely what it is that a piece of music means, to say it definitely, to say it finally so that everyone is satisfied with your explanation.
满分：3 分
16. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.
B. There are also big block letters laid out on sand like formations of gymnasts at a Soviet youth rally.
C.
满分：3 分
17. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of oxymoron?
A. Simple-minded souls will never be satisfied with the answer to the second of these questions.
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
C. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.
D. Death is a dramatic, …a bittersweet coming to terms with one’s own personality and one’s life.
满分：3 分
18. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood.
B. I am a printed-word woman myself, and I still think the word was not only in the beginning but will be in the end.
C. The word will prevail.
D. For if you
满分：3 分
19. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.
B. There are also big block letters laid out on sand like formations of gymnasts at a Soviet youth rally.
C.
满分：3 分
20. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of personification?
A. She felt her cheek pale and cold and, out of a maze of distress, …
B. He would drown her.
C. She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue.
D. The boat blew a long mournful whistle into the mist.
满分：3 分
2013春第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. (Jerusalem the Golden) This excerpt shows the author’s interest in feminine psychology.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author thinks it wrong to cut costs by mass-producing “standardized” cheese.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The author thinks that one of TV’s advantage over papers is its wide range of entertainment for the public.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) Old women fare worse than old men simply because they have a longer life expectancy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. (Eveline) Eveline was more attracted to Frank by his wide experience than by his person.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. (What to Listen for in Music) “The fateful hammer of life” is a precise description of the first main theme of the Ninth Symphony.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Documentaries on TV help the audience to digest the news and come to its own conclusions.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. (On Human Nature and Politics) The more experience you have of exercising power, the more power you desire.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. (Vivisection) Though the infliction of pain in itself is an evil act, it requires no justification if it can be done for a good purpose.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author hates frozen foods in spite of their seeming advantages.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. (On Human Nature and Politics) The sons of a sultan fought because they were by different mothers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. (On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. (Jerusalem the Golden) Clara has a peculiar taste of the physical world around her.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. (The Spanish Bullfight) A priest prays for the matadors before the fight.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. (Eveline) Elveline’s father was a brute man and often beat his children including his daughter.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. (What to Listen for in Music) An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The author has encountered intense partisanship in television newscasts and network commentaries on current events.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. (Jerusalem the Golden) From the absence of male teachers and students in the excerpt we can conclude that it was not a co-educated school.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of irony?
A. The American dream promised older people that if they worked hard enough all their lives, things would turn out well for them.
B. But what are an individual’s chances for a “good” old age in America, with satisfying final years and a dignified death?
C. And t
满分：3 分
2. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of personification?
A. Why do I think network TV does a better job of informing than these papers?
B. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood.
C. I am a printed-word woman myself, and I still think the word was not only
满分：3 分
3. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.
B. There are also big block letters laid out on sand like formations of gymnasts at a Soviet youth rally.
C. He breathes hard. He looks around.
D. Maybe he hesitates, or looks around, or gives up.
满分：3 分
4. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?
A. For many elderly Americans old age is a tragedy, a period of quiet despair, deprivation, desolation and muted rage.
B. What is it like to be old in the United States?
C. What will our own lives be like when we are old?
D. Are things really that bad?
满分：3 分
5. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
C. Whether you listen to Mozart or Duke Ellington, you can deepen your understanding of musi
满分：3 分
6. Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of simile?
A. Clara did not mind the cold, for she liked anything that was not small and cramped and heartlessly cosy…
B. She handled her apparatus with the efficient familiarity with which other women handle their baking boards and rolling pins…
C. Personally, I don’t care if they hybridize onions till they are as big as your head and come up through the snow…
D. What matters if such peas taste like boiled paper wads?
满分：3 分
7. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?
A. Rouse the Rabble by Routing Reason.
B. What is there for them in the paper, usually the only paper, of their own?
C. What features are provided for these people?
D. To quote Eric Sevareid: “Our rigid formulae of so-called objectivity, . . .the warp and woof of what the paper print. . .”
满分：3 分
8. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
C. Whether you listen to Mozart or Duke Ellington, you can deepen your understanding of music only by being a more conscious and aware listener…
D. Did not Stravinsky himself proclaim that his music was an “object,” a “thing,” with a life of its own, and with no other meaning than its own purely musical existence?
满分：3 分
9. Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of sarcasm?
A. The victory of vivisection marks a great advance in the triumph of ruthless, non-moral utilitarianism over the old world of ethical law;…
B. The women’s magazines are about one third dedicated to clothes, one third to mild comment on sex, and the other third to recipes and pictures of handsome salads, desserts, and main courses.
C. It is bad for our souls, our minds, and our digestion.
D. Psychoanalysts, the elite of the psychiatric profession, rarely accept them as patients.
满分：3 分
10. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of rhetorical question?
A. Rouse the Rabble by Routing Reason.
B. What is there for them in the paper, usually the only paper, of their own?
C. What features are provided for these people?
D. To quote Eric Sevareid: “Our rigid formulae of so-called objectivity, . . .the warp and woof of
满分：3 分
11. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of understatement?
A. fading fast, over the hill, out to pasture, down the drain, finished, out of date.
B. For the most part the elderly struggle to exist in an inhospitable world.
C. Voluntary hospitals are well known for dumping the “Medicare patient” into municipal hospitals…
D. This feature objectivity is nothing less than the editor’s abdication of responsibility and is just as dangerous as the long and subtle processing of fact to fit a policy that characterizes certain weekly magazines.
满分：3 分
12. Which sentences apply the rhetorical device of personification?
A. All at one time it can be brave, pitiful, squalid, heroic, messy, chivalrous, and obscene.
B. It was a pleasant summer afternoon, and the rows and rows of houses looked unusually bright and gay in the sun..
C. This helped to alleviate the dreadful nature of the houses, which looked shocking from nearby, but which looked oddly bright and distinct and well-intentioned when glorified by mass and distance.
D. …the truth was too grotesque and too unnatural, and her hopes were so strong that she carelessly let them wander a little, giving them a little leeway, letting them sniff and pry and explore.
满分：3 分
13. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of repetition?
A. What’s Wrong with Our Press?
B. Television may not have a Lippmann or a Reston, but then, what papers in America can claim an Eric Sevareid, a Walter Cronkite, a Huntley or a Brinkley, or―although he is invisible―an Edward Morgan?
C. Among the leading commentators on television, you find no Pegler, no Winchell, no Fulton Lewis, Jr..
D. Change means trouble, change means work, change means cost.
满分：3 分
14. Understatement is applied in ________.
A. It is the rarest thing in the world to hear a rational discussion of vivisection.
B. What he thought was, “I must have a Navy as good as Grandmamma’s.”
C. When the Arabs, who had been used to living sparingly on a few dates, acquired the riches of the Eastern Roman Empire…
D. When white men first effect contact with some unspoilt race of savages, they offer them all kinds of benefits, from the light of the Gospel to pumpkin pie.
满分：3 分
15. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. A subjective and objective attitude is implied in both creating and listening to music.
B. Don’t get the idea that the value of music is commensurate with its sensuous appeal or that the loveliest sounding music is made by the greatest composer.
C. You will soon realize that each theme mirrors a different world of feeling.
D. Heaven knows it is difficult enough to say precisely what it is that a piece of music means, to say it definitely, to say it finally so that everyone is satisfied with your explanation.
满分：3 分
16. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.
B. There are also big block letters laid out on sand like formations of gymnasts at a Soviet youth rally.
C.
满分：3 分
17. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of oxymoron?
A. Simple-minded souls will never be satisfied with the answer to the second of these questions.
B. Is it pessimistically sad or resignedly sad; is it fatefully sad or smilingly sad?
C. That is why they always find Tschaikovsky easier to “understand” than Beethoven.
D. Death is a dramatic, …a bittersweet coming to terms with one’s own personality and one’s life.
满分：3 分
18. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood.
B. I am a printed-word woman myself, and I still think the word was not only in the beginning but will be in the end.
C. The word will prevail.
D. For if you
满分：3 分
19. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. They look like figures representing gluttony in a medieval morality play, and you expect ladies in wimples to appear and clowns dressed like monkeys.
B. There are also big block letters laid out on sand like formations of gymnasts at a Soviet youth rally.
C.
满分：3 分
20. Which of the sentences below apply the rhetorical device of personification?
A. She felt her cheek pale and cold and, out of a maze of distress, …
B. He would drown her.
C. She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue.
D. The boat blew a long mournful whistle into the mist.
满分：3 分
2013春第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. (Jerusalem the Golden) This excerpt shows the author’s interest in feminine psychology.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author thinks it wrong to cut costs by mass-producing “standardized” cheese.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The author thinks that one of TV’s advantage over papers is its wide range of entertainment for the public.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) Old women fare worse than old men simply because they have a longer life expectancy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. (Eveline) Eveline was more attracted to Frank by his wide experience than by his person.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. (What to Listen for in Music) “The fateful hammer of life” is a precise description of the first main theme of the Ninth Symphony.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Documentaries on TV help the audience to digest the news and come to its own conclusions.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. (On Human Nature and Politics) The more experience you have of exercising power, the more power you desire.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. (Vivisection) Though the infliction of pain in itself is an evil act, it requires no justification if it can be done for a good purpose.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) The author hates frozen foods in spite of their seeming advantages.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. (On Human Nature and Politics) The sons of a sultan fought because they were by different mothers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. (On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. (Jerusalem the Golden) Clara has a peculiar taste of the physical world around her.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. (The Spanish Bullfight) A priest prays for the matadors before the fight.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. (Eveline) Elveline’s father was a brute man and often beat his children including his daughter.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. (What to Listen for in Music) An intelligent listener is satisfied with a general concept of what a musical piece means.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) The author has encountered intense partisanship in television newscasts and network commentaries on current events.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. (Jerusalem the Golden) From the absence of male teachers and students in the excerpt we can conclude that it was not a co-educated school.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
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