13秋华中师范大学《词汇学》在线作业(随机)第1份

华师《词汇学》在线作业
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
判断题
一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Grammatical meaning does not include （）.
A. part of speech
B. plural forms of nouns
C. tenses
D. appropriateness
此题选: D 满分：3 分
2. “The birds sing to welcome the smiling year.” Is an example of（）
A. euphemism
B. synecdoche
C. metonymy
D. metaphor
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3. The word “water” is （） motivated.
A. phonetically
B. semantically
C. morphologically
D. non-
此题选: D 满分：3 分
4. The first monolingual English dictionary was compiled in ________.
A. 1604
B. 1066
C. 1406
D. 1046
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5. The derivational process, in which an item is converted to a new word class without the addition of an affix, is called （）.
A. compounding
B. back-formation
C. functional shift
D. derivation
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6. “Give somebody an inch and he’ll take a mile” is a _________.
A. sentence idiom
B. proverb
C. clause idiom
D. both A and B
此题选: D 满分：3 分
7. “die” and “pass away” are synonyms. They differ in ________.
A. connotative meaning
B. emotive meaning
C. stylistic meaning
D. all the above
此题选: D 满分：3 分
8. （） is a word-formation process by which a word is changed from one word-class into another without the change of form.
A. Blending
B. Affixation
C. ack-formation
D. Conversion
此题选: D 满分：3 分
9. Stylistic meaning may be defined as the feature of ________ of words.
A. formality
B. affectiveness
C. appropriateness
D. part of speech
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10. The first monolingual English dictionary was compiled in（）
A. 1604
B. 1066
C. 1406
D. 1046
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11. Which of the following is NOT studied in semantics?（）
A. polysemy
B. language family
C. ambiguity
D. complementaries
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12. Motel is a/an is ________.
A. blend
B. clipped word
C. initialism
D. acronym
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13. （） is not a characteristic of basic word stock
A. Colloquialism
B. All national character
C. Stability
D. Polysemy
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14. The derivational process, in which an item is converted to a new word class，without the addition of an affix, is called ____________.
A. compounding
B. back-formation
C. functional shift
D. derivation
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15. The discrete units which realize morphemes are known as（）
A. allomorphs
B. phonemes
C. morphs
D. lexis
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16. Back-formation is considered to be the opposite process of _________.
A. prefixation
B. suffixation
C. acronymy
D. conversion
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17. One billion is ________ in British English.
A. 1,000,000,000
B. 1,000,000,000,000
C. 1,000,000
D. 1,000,000,000,000,000
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18. The modes of modem English vocabulary grow through three major channels: ________ , semantic change and __________.
A. exchange/lending
B. derivation/borrowing
C. creation/borrowing
D. affixation/creation
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19. English words can be motivated______.
A. phonologically
B. morphologically
C. etymologically
D. all the above
此题选: D 满分：3 分
20. Modern English began with the establishment of （） in England.
A. printing
B. Bourgeois Revolution
C. Industrial Revolution
D. Renaissance Tim
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华师《词汇学》在线作业
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. The contemporary vocabulary expansion of English is mainly by borrowing and affixation.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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2. A word which has a synonym naturally has an antonym.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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3. The connotative meaning is also known as connotations, which are generally found in the dictionary.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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4. In a natural language, most words are non-motivated.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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5. The minimal free form of a language is a morpheme.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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6. Variations of idioms are the idioms whose forms are modified.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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7. Content words are numerous and more frequently used than functional words on average.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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8. Allomorphs are phonological variants which realize morphemes.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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9. By origin English is more closely related to German than to French.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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10. The four major foreign contributors to the development of English vocabulary are Latin, Greek, French and Scandinavian.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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