14春华中师范大学《综合英语（1）》在线作业

华师《综合英语（1）》在线作业
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
阅读理解
一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1.
The flight may be a bit bumpy but it will be much faster.
A. long
B. unsafe
C.
luxurious
D. uncomfortable
此题选: D 满分：2 分
2.
Sally: I don’t think having a telephone in each dorm room is a good thing.
Rita: ___________ ( expressing an attitude to or opinion on what Sally says ).
A.
Why don’t you think it’s a good thing?
B.
We didn’t have it either when I was a student.
C.
I can’t believe I’m hearing this.
D.
It’s so shameful not to have a phone in the 21 st century.
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3.
Will you please elaborate your viewpoints?
A. change slightly
B. talk about
C. write down
D. explain clearly
此题选: D 满分：2 分
4.
He dreamed of being a great composer in the future.
A. a person who writes compositions
B. a person who writes music
C. a person who studies compositions
D. a person who writes drama
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5.
This newly invented tool is really convenient for sweeping the floor.
A. efficient
B. suitable
C. useful
D.
complicated
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6.
Kevin: So you think that the Internet is not good for us?
Roger: __________ ( giving clarification )
A.
Yes, that’s right. The Internet has so many bad effects.
B.
What I’m getting at is that we should make good use of it.
C.
No, that’s not my opinion. You misunderstood me.
D.
To me, it’s true. The Internet indeed has some bad effects.
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7.
The mother is very possessive about her youngest son.
A. wants all the possession of
B. is very strict with
C. wants all the affection of
D. is very kind to
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8.
You have the alternative of fighting or being taken prisoner.
A. chance
B. choice
C. right
D. freedom
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9.
I’m nearsighted and the room is quite dark. Consequently I had great difficulties in finding the right button to turn on the light.
A. Therefore
B. However
C. Otherwise
D. In the end
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10.
Ted is so intelligent that he has invented a kind of automatic pen.
A. gentle
B. able
C. smart
D.
obedient
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11.
Her necklace is very beautiful. It’s made of genuine pearls.
A. precious
B. real
C. rare
D. expensive
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12. He has accomplished this tough task within 3 days.
A. performed
B. achieved
C. finished successfully
D.
cherished
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13.
When you are asleep your unconscious part of your mind is still working.
A. hidden
B. subconscious
C. precious
D. useful
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14.
This is the principal idea of Einstein’s theory.
A. elementary
B. primitive
C. primary
D. principle
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15.
The low salary is her principal reason for leaving the job.
A. main
B. only
C. sound
D. ideal
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16.
The president cared much for the security of his family members.
A. health
B. safety
C. activity
D. mentality
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17.
Although his brain had been seriously hurt, he finally retrieved his memory.
A. regained
B. returned
C. looked for
D. retreated
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18.
The increase of population in that nation is approximately 10 million per year.
A. about
B. over
C. exactly
D. actually
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19.
At eighteen he had been captivated by a charming lady named Sybil.
A. liked
B. cheated
C. attracted
D. pursued
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20.
Andrew: I’m sorry to tell you that you failed the mid-term exam.
Connie: __________ ( expressing regret )
A.
Oh, no! What shall I do?
B.
That can’t be true!
C.
I wish it were not true.
D. If only I had worked harder.
此题选: D 满分：2 分
21.
How can I adjust myself to the new life on campus?
A. devote myself
B. apply myself
C. contribute myself
D. make myself suitable
此题选: D 满分：2 分
22.
The small company will be incorporated into the well-known IBM next month.
A. coordinated
B. together
C. combined
D.
made
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23.
I’m not sure whether this kind of socket is available in this hardware shop.
A. expensive
B. acceptable
C. useful
D. obtainable
此题选: D 满分：2 分
24.
The young interpreter made a hit in the press conference yesterday.
A. made a fool of himself
B. made serious mistakes
C. achieved great success
D. put great influence
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25.
Linda told a few jokes in order to redeem the boring dinner.
A. rescue
B. resume
C. change
D. rearrange
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26.
He has tried his best to adjust himself to the new environment.
A. devote himself
B. adapt himself
C. contribute himself
D. apply himself
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27.
Women’s social status in China has greatly improved.
A. identity
B. position
C. role
D. right
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28.
Jane: Television is really harmful to children. There is so much sex and violence on TV these days.
Mike: ___________ ( showing mild agreement )
A.
That’s absolutely true.
B.
That’s no exaggeration.
C.
You have a point here.
D.
I think so, too.
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29.
Sandy: Complexity can account for major differences between a human brain and a computer.
Helen: __________ ( asking for clarification )
A.
Complexity? I’m afraid I’m not following you.
B.
But is it true that a computer is also very complex in its inner structure?
C.
Complexity? I’m afraid I’m not convinced.
D.
But an advanced computer can think like humans now, can’t it?
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30.
.Bob: Hi, Ted. How have you been?
Ted: _______( initiating a topic)
A.
Pretty good. Tell you what, I’ve just returned from Taiwan.
B.
Hi, Bob. Fancy meeting you here.
C. Just fine. How are you doing these days?
D. Well, I’m rushing to my class. I’ll talk to you later.
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华师《综合英语（1）》在线作业
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
阅读理解
二、阅读理解（共 4 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1.
[1] Most gift-giving shows nothing more than the spirit of love and friendship. But it is possible to form some associations between the kinds of things bought and the people who buy them.
[2] Clothing The clothes you wear tell something about your personality. They tell the world not only how you want to be seen but how you see yourself as well. When someone gives you something to wear that corresponds to your self-image, they’re saying, “ I agree with you. I like you the way you are.” Such a gift should be taken as a form of compliment. On the other hand, a gift of clothing that does not match your personality could be an insult to your character.
[3] Expensive gifts Naturally, some gifts like jewellry will be more expensive than others. But some people give higher priced gifts than necessary for the situation. Someone who gives an expensive gift often feels that he should receive more praise than if he had given a less expensive gift. Therefore he is giving himself a gift, too: status.
[4] Homemade gifts Making something by hand become the exception on many countries today--- so much so that giving a homemade gift is sometimes considered extraordinary. If you receive a homemade gift, you’re lucky. It may not be made perfectly, but it will show a certain quality of love. No matter what the results of the homemade gift look like, remember it’s the thought that counts.
[5] Books People who gives books as gifts either like reading or would like everyone to think they do. A good way to know this is to find out whether or not the giver bought the book according to how large it is. If you happen to receive a large heavy book, its giver may be much more interested in the way things appear than in the way they actually are. Anyhow, giving a book can be a way of sharing a feeling or a newly learned meaning. The giver is probably trying to say to you what the book said to him.
1). Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?
A.
Gift-giving may reveal the giver’s personality in some way.
B.
Most gift-giving shows the spirit of love and friendship.
C.
Homemade gifts are more precious than expensive ones.
D.
We should be careful in choosing and giving expensive ones.
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2). Expensive gifts may represent________.
A. deep love
B.
high respect
C. a sense of superiority
D. generosity
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3). According to the passage, homemade gifts________.
A. are very special
B. show deep affection
C. should be cherished
D. all of the above
此题选: D 满分：2 分
4). A thin book as a gift means _______.
A.
a good book about books
B.
a large and heavy book
C.
a rare and valuable book
D. a book really meant to be read
此题选: D 满分：2 分
5). Which of the following gifts is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Clothing
B. Flowers
C. Jewellry
D. Books
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2.
It’s a dog-eat-dog world and in the UK there’s enough exhaustion around to make it look like an epidemic. Every year, a mountain of surveys and reports centers on stress---- the disease of the modern world.
November 6 was Britain’s fifth annual National Stress Awareness Day. In our “grab-it-all-now” culture, three out of every 10 workers in the UK suffer from depression, stress or burnout, according to a United Nations report.
Women suffer more than men. Today, says Herbert Freudenberger, author of “ Women’s Burnout and Burnout”. The High Cost of High Achievement, “ I’m seeing more women with symptoms of burnout . ”
Why is this? “ In part, I think this is due to the multi-role lives they now lead-as mothers, wives and professionals.” Equal opportunities for men and women in our society have given women double the responsibilities. They suffer from chronic fatigue trying to pursue careers while at the same time running their home. Some women blame their employer, their partner at housework, or themselves, but more than half accept that this is “just the way life is now.”
Not to be left out, women’s magazines haven’t hesitated to cash in on this. Good Housekeeping magazine has not been too shy to indulge in gloomy statistics, such as: More than half of the British women lie awake at night because of stress.
But it’s not only working mothers who suffer from burnout. Young unmarried professionals are also feeling the strain of increasingly competitive and globalized lifestyles.
Nicola Moule, 26, was a marketing consultant in London. She was hit by a rare illness and could not work for a year. Moule says it was caused by burnout. “ I think my subconscious was telling me that what I was doing didn’t suit me. I had been putting too much pressure on myself to be successful and trying to keep up with London life. You just get on with it.” But if “getting on with it” also means getting ill it could be that our very development heads to our downfall.
1). The passage is chiefly concerned with ________.
A.
dog-eat-dog world
B.
the role of women
C.
stress of modern life
D. the changing culture in modern world
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2). Why do women suffer from stress more than men?
A.
Because women always complain about their lives.
B.
Because women always try harder than men to pursue careers.
C.
Because women have more housework to do than men.
D. Because women have to play multiple roles in life.
此题选: D 满分：2 分
3). The word “burnout” in the second paragraph means _______.
A.
depression
B.
exhaustion
C.
inner dissatisfaction
D. all of the above
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4). Which of the following statements about Nicola Moule in paragraph 7 is not true?
A.
Nicola was a so-called successful career woman.
B.
She got a serious physical disease and could not work for a year.
C.
She thought that it was the stress that caused her to be ill.
D. She tried her best to be successful and catch up with the pace of the modern society.
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5). Which of the following interpretations of the phrase “grab-it-all-now” culture is correct?
A.
The culture is featured by its varieties and richness in today’s world.
B.
The world is competitive, which requires people to live a stressful life.
C.
People nowadays always fight against each other to get what they need.
D.
People in today’s world have to do everything as soon as possible.
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3.
I had a dream that night that was the beginning of a very strange time of suffering.
I cannot call it a nightmare, for I was quite conscious of being asleep. But I was equally conscious of being in my room and lying in bed, just as I actually was. I saw, or imagined I saw, the room and its furniture just as I has seen it last, except that it was very dark. I saw something moving round the foot of the bed. At first I could not see it clearly enough to recognize it, but then it took shape as a black animal, rather like a monstrous cat. It appeared to me about four or five feet long, for it measured fully the length of a small carpet as it passed over it. It continued moving to and fro with the eager restlessness of an animal in a cage.
I could not cry out although, as you may suppose, I was terrified. The creature’s pace was growing faster. The room was getting rapidly darker and darker. At last it was so dark that I could only see the animal’s eyes. I felt it spring lightly on the bed. The two broad eyes approached my face; and suddenly I felt a sharp pain as if two large needles, an inch or two apart, had entered my breast. I woke with a scream.
The room was lit by the candle that burnt there all through the night. I was a female figure standing at the foot of the bed and a little to the right side. It was in a dark, loose dress, and its hair was down and covered the shoulders. A block of stone could not have stood more still. There was not the smallest movement of its breathing. As I stared at it, the figure seemed to have changed its place. It was now nearer the door; then, close to it, the door opened, and the figure passed out.
I was now able to breathe more freely and move. My first thought was that I had forgotten to lock my door and someone had played a trick on me. I got up quickly, went to the door, found it locked as usual on the inside. I was afraid to open it. I was horrified. I sprang into my bed and covered my head up in the bedclothes and lay there more dead than alive till morning.
1). It wasn’t exactly a nightmare because________.
A.
she slept all through it.
B.
she knew she was in bed in her own room
C.
she actually felt the pain of those needles
D. the animal was too big to be a cat
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2). At first the room was too dark________.
A.
for her to see anything in it.
B.
for her to recognize the furniture in it
C.
to see anything because somebody had put the candle out
D. for her to recognize the animal
此题选: D 满分：2 分
3). At last only the animal’s eyes could be seen because ________.
A.
the rest of the room had grown so dark
B.
the creature’s pace had grown so fast
C.
the dream was coming to an end
D. the creature was lying right across the bed
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4). Although the figure was motionless _______.
A.
not even a block of stone could have stood more still
B.
its position seemed to change
C.
it was breathing
D. the movement of its breathing could not be seen
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5). The door was locked on the inside because _______.
A.
someone had played a trick on her
B.
the visitor had managed to lock it again
C.
she had, as usual, locked it herself
D.
no one was brave enough to unlock it
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4.
A dream is made up of a series of mind-pictures that form during sleep. The people and actions in these pictures seem real to the person who is dreaming.
When a person is asleep, he has little or no control over his mind. Then ideas and feelings come out to form the mind picture known as dreams.
Dreams may be influenced by different things that are present during sleep. If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm. Worries or anger may also influence the content of a dream..
Some people think that they seldom dream, and other people are quite sure that they do not dream at all. Studies of human sleep have shown, though, that everyone dreams every night. If a person thinks he does not dream, it is because he does not remember dreaming when he wakes up. Usually, a person may dream three to seven times for a total of one or two hours of dreaming every night.
Perhaps you are wondering just how research workers can be sure that a person is dreaming. The story behind the discovery is an interesting one.
During their research studies of human sleep, Dr Kleitman and his assistants noticed that a person sleeping made sudden eye movements. These eye movements occurred at least several times a night. When a sleeper was awakened during these periods of eye movement, it was learned that he had been dreaming. In most cases, the dreamer could then recall his dream. The person’s eye movements, scientists believe, were caused by the movements of his eyes as he followed the events of the dream.
Not only does everyone dream, but it seems that we all need to dream. One theory is that dreaming gives us a chance to escape from the rules of our real world. In dreams we can see our wishes come true. We can be rich, powerful, successful.
Another theory is that in our dream we are trying to work out our problems that have troubled us during waking moments.
Whatever the explanation, we all do dream, and dreaming is necessary and important to us.
1). According to the selection, the research studies of human sleep show that _________.
A.
few people do not dream at night
B.
some people dream three times every night while other people dream seven times every night
C.
some people may dream all the time during sleep
D. everyone dreams several times every night
此题选: D 满分：2 分
2). If a person is cold, he may dream that he is out in a snowstorm. This shows __________.
A.
dreams always have something to do with weather
B.
dreams influence your daily life
C.
dreams have something to do with the reality
D. dreams have nothing to do with the reality
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3). According to the research studies, you may dream of a fire-engine _______.
A.
when your alarm clock is ringing
B.
when you feel hungry
C.
when you are cold
D. when you are ill
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4). According to the selection, you can discover what your husband is dreaming by _______.
A.
watching him closely
B.
waking him up when he makes sudden eye movements and asking him what he is dreaming of
C.
watching his eye movements
D. talking to him while he is sleeping
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5). Dreaming is important to us _________.
A.
because we scan relax and enjoy a care-free life in our dreams
B.
but we are not sure just how important it is
C.
because we can have a good rest
D. because we can make discoveries in our dreams
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