21秋 福建师范大学学士学位英语考试(样题) (非英语专业)

福建师范大学学士学位英语考试(样题) DzZ傲朋学习网
(非英语专业) DzZ傲朋学习网
(考试形式:闭卷,考试用时:120分钟) DzZ傲朋学习网
注 意 事 项 DzZ傲朋学习网
一、请务必工整清晰地将自己的校名、姓名、准考证号等考生信息写在答题纸密封线内的指定位置。DzZ傲朋学习网
二、多项选择题只能选一个答案,多选以答错处理。所有答案一定要写在答题纸上,凡是写在试题册上的答案一律无效。DzZ傲朋学习网
三、在120分钟内答完所有试题,不得拖延时间。考试结束后,考生将试题册和答题纸放置桌上,均不得带走。待监考老师收卷,清点无误后方可离开考场。DzZ傲朋学习网
答题及计分方法 DzZ傲朋学习网
客观性试题要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸(Answer Sheet)上写出该题正确答案。试卷(Test Paper)上不能作任何记号。每题只能选择一个答案,多选以答错处理。主观性试题按科学的评分标准评分。本考试为标准参照性考试,试卷为百分制。 DzZ傲朋学习网
试卷四个部分的题目数、计分和考试时间列表如下: 序号        题号         题型         题数         计分         考试时间 DzZ傲朋学习网
I DzZ傲朋学习网
II DzZ傲朋学习网
III DzZ傲朋学习网
IV         1-20 DzZ傲朋学习网
21-40 DzZ傲朋学习网
41-50 DzZ傲朋学习网
51         语法与词汇 DzZ傲朋学习网
阅读理解 DzZ傲朋学习网
翻 译 DzZ傲朋学习网
写 作         20题 DzZ傲朋学习网
20题 DzZ傲朋学习网
10题 DzZ傲朋学习网
1题         20分 DzZ傲朋学习网
20分 DzZ傲朋学习网
40分 DzZ傲朋学习网
20分         20分钟 DzZ傲朋学习网
30分钟 DzZ傲朋学习网
40分钟 DzZ傲朋学习网
30分钟 DzZ傲朋学习网
合 计         51题         100分         120分钟 DzZ傲朋学习网
Part I Grammar and Vocabulary (20%, 20 minutes) DzZ傲朋学习网
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. DzZ傲朋学习网
1. I ________ a long pole in the centre of the field, and on top of it I hung the lamp. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) put up    B) put on   C) put out    D) put up with DzZ傲朋学习网
2. We all ________ the achievements he has made in his experiments. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) admire   B) advise    C) adopt     D) adjust DzZ傲朋学习网
3. If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be ________to leave it blank and go on with the test. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) valuable   B) advisable   C) considerable    D) probable DzZ傲朋学习网
4. Though the long term ________cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) affect   B) effort   C) effect    D) afford DzZ傲朋学习网
5. The teacher’s lecture on American history was three hours long, and Morris felt very ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) hurt   B) bored    C) disturbed    D) neglected DzZ傲朋学习网
6. It’s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have ________such a crime. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) performed    B) acted   C) made   D) committed DzZ傲朋学习网
7. Ted agreed to ________the strike if the company would satisfy the demand if the workers. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) call out   B) call off   C) call to   D) call on DzZ傲朋学习网
8. Not long ago, John Smith, whom you know very well, was ________a car accident. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) related to       B) involved in DzZ傲朋学习网
C) included in      D) damaged by DzZ傲朋学习网
9. All particulars should be carefully checked. Nothing should be________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) born in mind         B) put up with DzZ傲朋学习网
C) taken for granted      D) taken into consideration DzZ傲朋学习网
10. We’ve been ________ with that company for many years. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) comparing     B) dealing    C) keeping    D) combining DzZ傲朋学习网
11. This multiple-choice test ________40 incomplete statements with several choices to complete them. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) is composed of      B) consists in DzZ傲朋学习网
C) makes up        D) sets out DzZ傲朋学习网
12. In the theatre the actors are very ________to the reaction of the audience. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) sensible     B) sensitive DzZ傲朋学习网
C) emotional        D) positiveDzZ傲朋学习网
13. He wore dark glasses to avoid ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) having been recognized     B) to be recognized DzZ傲朋学习网
C) recognized      D) being recognized DzZ傲朋学习网
14. It ________around nine o’clock when I drove back home because it was already dark. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) had to be      B) must have been DzZ傲朋学习网
C) was to be       D) must be DzZ傲朋学习网
15. There was a teapot fashioned like a duck, out of ________ open mouth the tea was supposed to come. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) which     B) its     C) that     D) whose DzZ傲朋学习网
16. ________ being used in industry, laser can be applied to operations in the hospital. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) Except for       B) In addition to DzZ傲朋学习网
C) Out of         D) In spite of DzZ傲朋学习网
17. ________ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) If walking      B) Walking DzZ傲朋学习网
C) While walking      D) When one is walking DzZ傲朋学习网
18. The Vikings are believed ________America. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) to have discovered          B) to discover DzZ傲朋学习网
C) in discovering        D) to have been discovered DzZ傲朋学习网
19. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves ________closer together. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) been drawn      B) to draw     C) drawn     D) drawing DzZ傲朋学习网
20. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _______means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) which    B) this    C) what     D) it DzZ傲朋学习网
Part II Reading Comprehension (20%, 30 minutes) DzZ傲朋学习网
Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the choice that best answers the question or completes the statement. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. DzZ傲朋学习网
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: DzZ傲朋学习网
Versailles is the site of the Palace of Versailles, one of the most storied buildings in the history of France. It was originally built as a hunting chateau by King Louis VIII in 1624. In 1669, King Louis XIV began searching for a grand site where he could conduct the affairs of France and control the government. He settled on the hunting palace and expanded it into the world’s largest palace. In addition, the King hoped to build a governmental center apart from Paris. DzZ傲朋学习网
The palace took 36,000 workers fifty years to build. The palace is spread out over 280 acres and can house 20,000 people! The palace features over 700 rooms and 67 staircases. There are dozens of unique rooms, features, gardens, and halls. One of the most renowned rooms of the Palace of Versailles is the Hall of Mirrors. Recently restored, the Hall of Mirrors is the centerpiece of the dazzling building. Originally added to the palace in 1684, the Hall of Mirrors was built to be a dazzling display of the power and wealth of the French Monarchy. The hall, which measures 73 meters in length features 357 gold-coated stucco mirrors, ornate paintings, crystal chandeliers, marble fixtures, a parquet floor, and ceilings with colorful murals painted by artist Charles Le Brun. The Hall of Mirrors has also played a prominent role in history. Both the proclamation of the German Empire in 1871 after the Franco-Prussian War and the signing of the Treaty of Versailles that formally ended World War One were signed here. DzZ傲朋学习网
21. When was the Palace of Versailles originally built? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. In 1684.    B. In 1624.    C. In 1669.    D. In 1786.DzZ傲朋学习网
22. Why did King Louis XIV want a grand palace? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. So he and his queen could retire comfortably. DzZ傲朋学习网
B. As a hunting chateau. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. As a place to conduct his nation's business. DzZ傲朋学习网
D. He wanted to impress his wife. DzZ傲朋学习网
23. Which of the following is NOT true? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. The Hall of Mirrors has been recently restored. DzZ傲朋学习网
B. The Hall of Mirrors is considered the centerpiece of the Palace of Versailles. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. The Hall of Mirrors features a parquet floor. DzZ傲朋学习网
D. Two major treaties were signed in the Hall of Mirrors. DzZ傲朋学习网
24. Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Hall of Mirrors? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. Bronze moldings.     B. Ornate paintings. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. Marble fixtures.       D. Crystal chandeliers. DzZ傲朋学习网
25. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for this passage? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. Louis XIV and the Palace of Versailles. DzZ傲朋学习网
B. The ceilings of the Hall of Mirrors. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. The Amazing Palace of Versailles. DzZ傲朋学习网
D. A History of France. DzZ傲朋学习网
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage : DzZ傲朋学习网
“It hurts me more than you,” and “This is for your own good.” These are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework. DzZ傲朋学习网
That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy on us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation. DzZ傲朋学习网
Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus, contributes to children’s passivity. “We’re not training kids to work any more,” says Klompus. “We’re talking about a generation of kids who’ve never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them. Instead of saying ‘go look it up’, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.” DzZ傲朋学习网
Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It’s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’s for their own good. It’s time to start telling them no again. DzZ傲朋学习网
26. Children are becoming more inactive in study because ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) they watch TV too often DzZ傲朋学习网
B) they have done too much homework DzZ傲朋学习网
C) they have to fulfill too many duties DzZ傲朋学习网
D) teachers are too strict with them DzZ傲朋学习网
27. To such children as described in the passage ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) it is easier to say no than to say yes DzZ傲朋学习网
B) neither is easy – to say yes or to say no DzZ傲朋学习网
C) it is easier to say yes than to say no DzZ傲朋学习网
D) neither is difficult -- to say yes or say noDzZ傲朋学习网
28. We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis on ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) learning Latin      B) natural development DzZ傲朋学习网
C) discipline         D) education at school DzZ傲朋学习网
29. By “permissive period in education” the author means a time ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) when children are allowed to do what they wish to DzZ傲朋学习网
B) when everything can be taught at school DzZ傲朋学习网
C) when every child can be educated DzZ傲朋学习网
D) when children are permitted to receive education DzZ傲朋学习网
30. The main idea of the passage is that ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) parents should leave their children alone DzZ傲朋学习网
B) kids should have more activities at school DzZ傲朋学习网
C) it’s time to be stricter with our kids DzZ傲朋学习网
D) parents should always set a good example to their kids DzZ傲朋学习网
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: DzZ傲朋学习网
Manners are very important in every country, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what counts as polite behavior. What is good manners in one country may not be appropriate behavior in another. Chinese people may be shocked at what counts as good manners in England. DzZ傲朋学习网
When an Englishman passes a friend in the street he does not always stop to talk. He may just nod, say "hello" and pass on. If two friends do stop to talk, they do not shake hands. It is only at parties for young people (students, for instance) that a person could go up to someone he does not know and introduce himself. On more formal occasions or at parties run by older people a guest always waits to be introduced to someone he does not know by the host, hostess or another guest who he already knows. At even a formal dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast before he has a drink. The English reserve toasts for very formal or very special occasions. In these cases the toast will usually be accompanied by a short speech, for example, at a wedding reception or at a party for somebody who is retiring. After a private dinner in someone's house an Englishman will only shake hands with the host and hostess if it is a fairly formal occasion, like a business dinner, and he will usually put his coat on and say goodbye as he leaves the house. DzZ傲朋学习网
Luckily, like Chinese people, the English usually excuse foreign students over matters of etiquette. But even so, perhaps the safest advice for the overseas student, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do. DzZ傲朋学习网
31. When an Englishman meets a friend in the street, he may ____________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A. stop to talk to his friend        B. just nod and say “hello” DzZ傲朋学习网
C. shake hands with his friend        D. just say goodbye DzZ傲朋学习网
32. What will a person do when he attends a party run by older people? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. Go up to a stranger and introduce himself. DzZ傲朋学习网
B. Ask his friend to introduce him to others. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. Give a speech in front of others to introduce himself. DzZ傲朋学习网
D. Wait to be introduced by the host / hostess. DzZ傲朋学习网
33. On which occasion will the English toast? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. A wedding reception.        B. A dinner party. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. A speech.         D. A meeting. DzZ傲朋学习网
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? DzZ傲朋学习网
A. Different countries have similar ideas about what good manners are. DzZ傲朋学习网
B. Chinese people seem to be more polite than English people. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. An Englishman will shake hands with the host after a private business dinner.DzZ傲朋学习网
D. The English usually can’t understand foreign students, impolite behaviors. DzZ傲朋学习网
35. Which of the following best explains the proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do. DzZ傲朋学习网
A. If you go to Rome, you must do things like the Romans. DzZ傲朋学习网
B. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about their manners. DzZ傲朋学习网
C. Romans always do the right thing, so you should follow them. DzZ傲朋学习网
D. Manners in Roman are as easy to follow as in other countries. DzZ傲朋学习网
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: DzZ傲朋学习网
The news of the escape first got around on Sunday’s night. It threw the oldest son into anxiety, almost panic, possibly because he was old enough to know what it meant. The youngest didn’t seem to care: he was too young. Mrs. Birnam—an unimaginative mother, easy-going, busy with family matters—seemed to take the attitude that if danger was involved, it was danger to somebody else besides themselves. Don’s reaction, the middle son, was romantic; what a pity that it had happened forty miles away, and thus the consequent exciting danger or threat would never reach as far as their town of Arcadia. He was twelve at the time. DzZ傲朋学习网
There had been a break at the state prison in Auburn. Six dangerous criminals had shot their way out and were even now –so everybody said – terrorizing the countryside, though no one had seen them since their rush to freedom after a wounded guard, at gun point, had raised the outer gate for their escape. They might equally have vanished off the face of the earth or hidden in somebody’s abandoned barn, too frightened to stir form their hiding places for weeks to come. DzZ傲朋学习网
The news came to the Birnams inevitably (必然) form one of their neighbors over the telephone. There was no radio in those days but Mrs. Kirtle was just as good. By some mysterious gift she always managed to hear things before anybody else and immediately got on the phone or rushed across the back yards, ducking under clotheslines and knocking at kitchen door. “Pauline Revere,” the boys called her, and their mother suppressed (抑制) a smile and scolded them for disrespect. DzZ傲朋学习网
36. How far was the prison from Arcadia? DzZ傲朋学习网
A) Forty miles.       B) Six miles. DzZ傲朋学习网
C) Twelve miles.       D)The selection doesn’t tell us. DzZ傲朋学习网
37. Mrs. Birnam’s family learned of the news of the escape ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) through Mrs. Kirtle        B) over the radio DzZ傲朋学习网
C) form the wounded guard       D) by some mysterious gift DzZ傲朋学习网
38. The boy’s attitude toward Mrs. Kirtle was one of ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) tolerance     B) impoliteness      C) doubt      D) kindness DzZ傲朋学习网
39. The word “panic” (Para. 1, Line 2) most probably means ________. DzZ傲朋学习网
A) achievement     B) advance     C) fear      D) happiness DzZ傲朋学习网
40. Which of the following statements in NOT TRUE? DzZ傲朋学习网
A) The six criminals succeeded in escaping with much violence. DzZ傲朋学习网
B) Mrs. Kirtle always kept herself informed about daily happenings in their neighborhood. DzZ傲朋学习网
C) Mrs. Birnam thought that the news had nothing to do with her family. DzZ傲朋学习网
D) Every member of the Birnams was thrown into a panic by the news. DzZ傲朋学习网
Part III Translation (40%, 40 minutes) DzZ傲朋学习网
Read the following sentences carefully and translate the English into Chinese (41-45) or Chinese into English (46-50). Your translations should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. DzZ傲朋学习网
41. Don't be in such a rush to get promoted either -- you have a long career life ahead of you to shoulder the heavy burden of being on top.DzZ傲朋学习网
42. While recognizing our achievements, we must be well aware that they still fall short of the expectations of the people and that there are still quite a few difficulties and problems on our way forward. DzZ傲朋学习网
43. If you are a successful learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. DzZ傲朋学习网
44. Do not hesitate to accept invitation from Americans simply because you cannot invite them to your home in return. DzZ傲朋学习网
45. It helps students who take classes by computer over the Internet to learn certain courses and earn a degree. DzZ傲朋学习网
46. 考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。DzZ傲朋学习网
47. 最快乐的人们并不是因为他们拥有最好的一切,他们只是把一切当成最好。DzZ傲朋学习网
48. 只要不过量,对多数人来说即使是最枯燥的工作也比终日无所事事要好些。DzZ傲朋学习网
49. 美国各地的社会风俗因地而异,但当他们邀请你为客人时,一般说来,他们往往会更友好、更随便。DzZ傲朋学习网
50. 如果你善于学习语言,那也许你的学习方式可能就已经是独立自主、积极主动,并且目标明确。DzZ傲朋学习网
Part IV Writing (20%, 30 minutes) DzZ傲朋学习网
51. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about What Would Happen If There Were No Power in three paragraphs. You are given the first sentence or part of the first sentence of each paragraph. Your composition should be no less than 120 words, not including the words given. You are expected to write neatly. DzZ傲朋学习网
What Would Happen If There Were No Power DzZ傲朋学习网
Ever since early this century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DzZ傲朋学习网
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DzZ傲朋学习网
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DzZ傲朋学习网
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DzZ傲朋学习网
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DzZ傲朋学习网
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ DzZ傲朋学习网
_____________________________________________________________________DzZ傲朋学习网
(The End)DzZ傲朋学习网
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