四川大学《大学英语(四)0004》14春在线作业1

《大学英语(四)0004》14春在线作业1
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
判断题
一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）
V
1.
Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But its also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
(4)、Why should the students in the program spend half an hour each day sitting with an egg and just watching it?
A. Because it is very boring to have the egg with them at all times.
B. Because the teachers in this program are very strict.
C. Because only in this way can students understand parents in taking care of children.
D. Because if students do not do it, they will fail in the examination.
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2. ― Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? ― _______
A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.
B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
C. Ha…ha, I like swimming.
D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
3. Neither the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answer.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
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4. Unemployment is not the _______― the real problem is the decline in public morality.
A. trouble
B. matter
C. issue
D. thing
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5. We are next-door _______.
A. neighborhoods
B. neighbor
C. neighborhood
D. neighbors
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
6. ― How about going fishing? ― ____________, I have no patience for that.
A. Excuse me
B. Sorry
C. Pardon
D. Apologize
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7. Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.
A. anxiety
B. marks
C. signs
D. remarks
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8. ―Whats the matter, John? ― _______
A. I failed my French test.
B. It doesnt matter.
C. Nothings wrong with him.
D. I dont think I can.
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9. ― Good-bye for now. ― _______
A. The same to you.
B. Thats OK.
C. See you.
D. Long time no see.
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10. ― What do you think of your new teacher? ― _______
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C. He has two children.
D. He is very nice.
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
11. After Mr. Smith retired, his son took over his company.
A. 史密斯先生退休后，他的儿子接管了他的公司。
B. 在史密斯先生退休前，他的儿子接管了他的公司。
C. 史密斯先生退休是因为他的儿子接管了他的公司。
D. 史密斯先生一退休他的儿子就接管了他的公司。
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12. Little _______for his future life.
A. he will expect
B. he does expect
C. does he expect
D. has he expect
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13. ― Now lets move on to another topic. Can you follow me? ― _______, Professor.
A. No, I am not
B. Yes, I will
C. No, I havent
D. Yes, perfectly
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
14. She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the head.
A. view
B. vision
C. eye
D. illusion
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15. ― Have you got a table for four, waiter? ― _______
A. Welcome to our restaurant.
B. Yes, sure. This way, please.
C. We have looked the seats.
D. Here are the menus.
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16. ― Hello, I would like to open an account. ― _______
A. Which account do you want to see?
B. Have you make up your mind?
C. What kind of account do you have in mind?
D. You’re welcome.
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17. You lecture last year inspired me to take this course.
A. 你的讲座让我选择了这么课程。
B. 去年你启发我选择了这门课程。
C. 你去年的讲座启发我选择了这门课程。
D. 你去年的讲座是我选择这门课程的原因。
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18. ― Madam, do all the buses go downtown? ― _________
A. Wow, you got the idea.
B. No, never mind.
C. Pretty well, I guess.
D. Sorry, Im new here.
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
19. Smoking, _______ is harmful for people’s health, is nevertheless popular nowadays.
A. though
B. that
C. although
D. which
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
20. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. too
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21. Our childs behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying. In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (5)、What does the lecturer mean by "environment"?
A. Rooms, cookies and toys.
B. Water, air and forest.
C. People, places and things.
D. Family, school and friends.
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22. Our childs behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology. The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times. On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying. In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future. (4)、According to the lecture, why was the child sent to his room?
A. As a kind of punishment.
B. As a kind of reward.
C. As an experiment on the principle.
D. As an example of the principle.
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23.
Down the entrance hall of the school walk four eighth-grade students. Each one is carrying a small basket with a single egg inside. Soon more students join them-each one of them is also carrying a basket with an egg. The eggs in a basket are part of a new school program that helps young people understand that having a baby is a great duty. At the beginning of the program, the teacher puts the students in pairs-one girl and one boy. Each pair gets an egg, which they must take care of for two weeks. For those fourteen days, the students have to take care of the eggs as though they were real babies. Students whose eggs get broken have to start the two weeks all over again with a new egg. One person in each pair must have the egg with him or her at all times-twenty-four hours a day. At no time can they let the egg be out of sight. "If a teacher catches you without your egg," said one student, "she makes you go get it. They are really strict." The teachers also make the students spend half an hour each day sitting with the egg and just watching it. That can get pretty boring. But its also something that parents spend a lot of time doing. Children say that the program has helped them understand the duties involved in having a child. "It was really hard," said one student, "You had to think all the time about the egg."
(1)、The purpose of the program is to help students grasp the idea of ______.
A. carrying a basket with an egg
B. bringing up a baby
C. laying eggs
D. studying hard at school
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24. ― What time is the next flight to Washington? ― _______
A. It’s a smaller one.
B. It’s too late .
C. It’s 1.45 pm.
D. It sounds good.
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25. ― Youve been busy, havent you? ― _______
A. I was busy last week.
B. Yes, Ive been working hard on my paper.
C. I will get busy with my English studies.
D. Id like to get busy like our teachers.
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26. I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing.
A. when
B. that
C. in which
D. on that
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27. ― What do you find difficult in learning English? ― _______
A. Listening and speaking.
B. Don’t be afraid of difficulties.
C. Learning English is useful.
D. Don’t be disappointed.
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28. The publisher and the author _______ made an agreement.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
29. She knew that society would _______ her for abandoning her children.
A. discuss
B. blame
C. say
D. condemn
此题选: D 满分：2.5 分
30. I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan.
A. whatever
B. however
C. no matter how
D. how
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《大学英语(四)0004》14春在线作业1
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）
V
1.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didnt believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lakes owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. Thats exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didnt want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldnt let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldnt build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(5)、The situation could be changed by repairing the dam.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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2.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
(4)、From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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3.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didnt believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lakes owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. Thats exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didnt want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldnt let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldnt build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(3)、Mr.Unanue emptied out the lake because the lake was too full.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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4. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audiences attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcocks ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies. (3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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5.
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
(1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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6.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didnt believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lakes owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. Thats exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didnt want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldnt let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldnt build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(2)、The lake was compared to a bathtub because it could be emptied out.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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7.
Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
(5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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8.
Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before. By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.
(3)、According to Paragraph 2, Albert Einstein headed a research institute.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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9.
Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared. Some people didnt believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug. The lakes owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. Thats exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level "five feet or more."He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didnt want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue. Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldnt let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldnt build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.
(1)、The story is mainly about a bad-tempered man and his lake.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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10. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later. When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audiences attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcocks ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies. (2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for ones help.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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