东财《经贸知识英语》在线作业四（随机）
试卷总分：100
单选题
一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。）
V
1. China has greatly improved its ( ) on foreign economic and trade policies. 中国已经显著提高了对外经贸政策的透明度。
A. transpotation
B. transparency
C. transform
D. transaction
满分：4 分
2. And they have developed their own ( ). 他们发展出了自己的中介。
A. intermediaries
B. agency
C. media
D. agent
满分：4 分
3. It also ( ) the domestic measurement unable to accurately assess the level of risks. 这也导致国内的评估方法不能精确地评估风险等级。
A. random
B. wonder
C. render
D. rant
满分：4 分
4. Financial institutions are subject to fines and other （ ） if they fail reporting and other obligations or open accounts for clients with false Ids. 金融机构如果没有履行报告和其他义务或者为持假身份证件者开立账户，将遭到罚款或其他处罚。
A. rewards
B. prize
C. penalties
D. final punish
满分：4 分
5. Some State-owned enterprises are in （ ） straits. 一些国有企业正处于困境。
A. dirty
B. dire
C. die
D. diary
满分：4 分
6. CSRC is also working with other departments to update rules on borrowing funds using stocks as （ ）. 证监会也在与其他部门研究改变关于以股票为抵押募集资金的相关规定。
A. collateral
B. collect
C. collection
D. college
满分：4 分
7. But banks do not have the money to achieve the objective and the government （） is an unrealistic idea. 但是银行没有资金去实现这一目标，而让政府买单是不现实的想法。
A. heading the bill
B. open the bill
C. cost the bill
D. footing the bill
此题选: D 满分：4 分
8. It presents ( ) for those who have multiple sources of income. 它使那些有多种收入来源的人有漏洞可钻。
A. caves
B. gaps
C. loopholes
D. snare
满分：4 分
9. （ ） issues and unequal income distribution are also seriouse promblems. 养老金和收入分配不公也是严重的问题。
A. Passion
B. Pensioner
C. Pension
D. Pioneer
满分：4 分
10. Currently, the overall plan is still in its ( ) stages and some details have not been fully worked out.目前，整体计划仍旧在其初始阶段，一些细节还没有完全制定出来。
A. initiate
B. initial
C. install
D. instruct
满分：4 分
11. An official who asked to remain （ ） revealed this. 一位要求匿名的官员透露了这一信息。
A. anonymous
B. announce
C. anymore
D. famous
满分：4 分
12. More QFII applications from overseas institutions were being ( ). 将会有更多的来自海外机构的合格境外机构投资者的申请得到审核。
A. reviewed
B. renewed
C. reversed
D. revised
满分：4 分
13. Another important measure to （ ） energy security is to improve the efficiency of energy use and reduce waste. 另一个确保能源安全的措施是提高能源使用的效率及减少浪费。
A. scar
B. scarf
C. safeguard
D. watchdog
满分：4 分
14. The ( ) of the bonds issued by the securities firms will range from one year to five years. 证券公司发行的债券的期限是一至五年。
A. item
B. term
C. team
D. turn
满分：4 分
15. It also requested ( ) of an article regarding non-market economies. 它也要求废除非市场经济的条款。
A. abolished
B. abolition
C. abuse
D. adept
满分：4 分
16. The （ ） (NPL) ratio by the four largest State-owned commercial banks by the national standard of four category classification, dropped 3.81 per cent and 3.95 per cent, respectively, in 2001 and 2002. 按照我国的四级分类法标准，国有四大商业银行的不良贷款的比率在2001年和2002年分别下降了3.81%和3
A. non-performing loan
B. non-perfect loan
C. non-performing credit
D. non-perfect credit
满分：4 分
17. China has taken its historic first step to practically open up its （ ） market to foreign companies. 中国在向外国公司开放证券市场方面迈出了历史性的第一步。
A. secure
B. secret
C. securities
D. secretary
满分：4 分
18. Eight provinces and regions, including the booming areas of Guangdong Province and Shanghai, were saddled with a ( ) shortage of power when electricity consumption spiked after temperatures dropped.当温度下降电力消耗上升时，包括广东、上海这两个繁荣的地区在内的八个省份和地区，都遭受了严重的电力短缺的问题。
A. stark
B. star
C. start
D. stare
满分：4 分
19. And ( ) will generate excessive vehicle production capacity. 并且盲目投资将导致汽车生产力过剩。
A. blind investment
B. blind invests
C. blind investor
D. invest
满分：4 分
20. ( ) capital has hampered their expansion in China for a long period of time. 很长一段时间里资本不足阻碍了它们在中国的发展。
A. Sufficient
B. Suffered
C. Insufficient
D. Abound
满分：4 分
21. Chinese SMEs are largely frustrated with the risk-（ ） banks and the stock market. 由于银行和证券市场对风险的防范，中小型企业大多数都不能通过它们获取资金。
A. reverse
B. revamp
C. averse
D. verse
满分：4 分
22. Although the official denied any possible joint ventures with foreign players, ( ) said the entry of more foreign tobacco is inevitable. 尽管这个官员否认了与外国烟草业同行建立合资企业的可能性，但业内人士称更多的外国烟草涌进中国是不可避免的。
A. insiders
B. inside
C. outside
D. ourtsiders
满分：4 分
23. The US safeguard measures have done little ( ) damage to Chinese steel industries. 美国的保障措施几乎对中国的钢铁业没有实质性的伤害。
A. substantial
B. subsidiary
C. subsidy
D. subsidise
满分：4 分
24. An ( ) economy such as Turkey or Mexico where materials and labour costs are much higher than in China. 在新兴工业化国家，如土耳其或墨西哥，原材料和劳动力的成本都远高于中国。
A. emerging
B. emerge
C. developed
D. develop
满分：4 分
25. Each year, Chinese smokers consume 1.7 ( ) cigarettes, 30 per cent of annual cigarette consumption in the world. 每年中国烟民消费1.7万亿支香烟，占世界每年香烟消费量的30%。
A. billion
B. ten billion
C. trillion
D. ten trillion
满分：4 分
试卷总分：100
单选题
一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。）
V
1. China has greatly improved its ( ) on foreign economic and trade policies. 中国已经显著提高了对外经贸政策的透明度。
A. transpotation
B. transparency
C. transform
D. transaction
满分：4 分
2. And they have developed their own ( ). 他们发展出了自己的中介。
A. intermediaries
B. agency
C. media
D. agent
满分：4 分
3. It also ( ) the domestic measurement unable to accurately assess the level of risks. 这也导致国内的评估方法不能精确地评估风险等级。
A. random
B. wonder
C. render
D. rant
满分：4 分
4. Financial institutions are subject to fines and other （ ） if they fail reporting and other obligations or open accounts for clients with false Ids. 金融机构如果没有履行报告和其他义务或者为持假身份证件者开立账户，将遭到罚款或其他处罚。
A. rewards
B. prize
C. penalties
D. final punish
满分：4 分
5. Some State-owned enterprises are in （ ） straits. 一些国有企业正处于困境。
A. dirty
B. dire
C. die
D. diary
满分：4 分
6. CSRC is also working with other departments to update rules on borrowing funds using stocks as （ ）. 证监会也在与其他部门研究改变关于以股票为抵押募集资金的相关规定。
A. collateral
B. collect
C. collection
D. college
满分：4 分
7. But banks do not have the money to achieve the objective and the government （） is an unrealistic idea. 但是银行没有资金去实现这一目标，而让政府买单是不现实的想法。
A. heading the bill
B. open the bill
C. cost the bill
D. footing the bill
此题选: D 满分：4 分
8. It presents ( ) for those who have multiple sources of income. 它使那些有多种收入来源的人有漏洞可钻。
A. caves
B. gaps
C. loopholes
D. snare
满分：4 分
9. （ ） issues and unequal income distribution are also seriouse promblems. 养老金和收入分配不公也是严重的问题。
A. Passion
B. Pensioner
C. Pension
D. Pioneer
满分：4 分
10. Currently, the overall plan is still in its ( ) stages and some details have not been fully worked out.目前，整体计划仍旧在其初始阶段，一些细节还没有完全制定出来。
A. initiate
B. initial
C. install
D. instruct
满分：4 分
11. An official who asked to remain （ ） revealed this. 一位要求匿名的官员透露了这一信息。
A. anonymous
B. announce
C. anymore
D. famous
满分：4 分
12. More QFII applications from overseas institutions were being ( ). 将会有更多的来自海外机构的合格境外机构投资者的申请得到审核。
A. reviewed
B. renewed
C. reversed
D. revised
满分：4 分
13. Another important measure to （ ） energy security is to improve the efficiency of energy use and reduce waste. 另一个确保能源安全的措施是提高能源使用的效率及减少浪费。
A. scar
B. scarf
C. safeguard
D. watchdog
满分：4 分
14. The ( ) of the bonds issued by the securities firms will range from one year to five years. 证券公司发行的债券的期限是一至五年。
A. item
B. term
C. team
D. turn
满分：4 分
15. It also requested ( ) of an article regarding non-market economies. 它也要求废除非市场经济的条款。
A. abolished
B. abolition
C. abuse
D. adept
满分：4 分
16. The （ ） (NPL) ratio by the four largest State-owned commercial banks by the national standard of four category classification, dropped 3.81 per cent and 3.95 per cent, respectively, in 2001 and 2002. 按照我国的四级分类法标准，国有四大商业银行的不良贷款的比率在2001年和2002年分别下降了3.81%和3
A. non-performing loan
B. non-perfect loan
C. non-performing credit
D. non-perfect credit
满分：4 分
17. China has taken its historic first step to practically open up its （ ） market to foreign companies. 中国在向外国公司开放证券市场方面迈出了历史性的第一步。
A. secure
B. secret
C. securities
D. secretary
满分：4 分
18. Eight provinces and regions, including the booming areas of Guangdong Province and Shanghai, were saddled with a ( ) shortage of power when electricity consumption spiked after temperatures dropped.当温度下降电力消耗上升时，包括广东、上海这两个繁荣的地区在内的八个省份和地区，都遭受了严重的电力短缺的问题。
A. stark
B. star
C. start
D. stare
满分：4 分
19. And ( ) will generate excessive vehicle production capacity. 并且盲目投资将导致汽车生产力过剩。
A. blind investment
B. blind invests
C. blind investor
D. invest
满分：4 分
20. ( ) capital has hampered their expansion in China for a long period of time. 很长一段时间里资本不足阻碍了它们在中国的发展。
A. Sufficient
B. Suffered
C. Insufficient
D. Abound
满分：4 分
21. Chinese SMEs are largely frustrated with the risk-（ ） banks and the stock market. 由于银行和证券市场对风险的防范，中小型企业大多数都不能通过它们获取资金。
A. reverse
B. revamp
C. averse
D. verse
满分：4 分
22. Although the official denied any possible joint ventures with foreign players, ( ) said the entry of more foreign tobacco is inevitable. 尽管这个官员否认了与外国烟草业同行建立合资企业的可能性，但业内人士称更多的外国烟草涌进中国是不可避免的。
A. insiders
B. inside
C. outside
D. ourtsiders
满分：4 分
23. The US safeguard measures have done little ( ) damage to Chinese steel industries. 美国的保障措施几乎对中国的钢铁业没有实质性的伤害。
A. substantial
B. subsidiary
C. subsidy
D. subsidise
满分：4 分
24. An ( ) economy such as Turkey or Mexico where materials and labour costs are much higher than in China. 在新兴工业化国家，如土耳其或墨西哥，原材料和劳动力的成本都远高于中国。
A. emerging
B. emerge
C. developed
D. develop
满分：4 分
25. Each year, Chinese smokers consume 1.7 ( ) cigarettes, 30 per cent of annual cigarette consumption in the world. 每年中国烟民消费1.7万亿支香烟，占世界每年香烟消费量的30%。
A. billion
B. ten billion
C. trillion
D. ten trillion
满分：4 分
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