四川大学《专业英语1516》14秋在线作业1

《专业英语1516》14秋在线作业1
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
多选题
判断题
一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。）
V
1. How long does diarrhea usually persist when it is considered acute（ ）
A. in 1 week
B. in 2 weeks
C. in 3 weeks
D. in 4 weeks
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2. How did Nurses’ Day come into being（ ）
A. It came from the Birthday of Florence Nightingale
B. It came from the Death date of Florence Nightingale
C. It came from the date of outbreak of Crimean War
D. It could not be verified
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3. Puerperium refers to（ ）period following childbirth
A. 4-week
B. 6-week
C. 8-week
D. 10-week
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4. Perenteral medications can be absorbed most rapidly because（ ）
A. they are of short action
B. they are injected rapidly
C. they are applied to the skin
D. they are injected into or close to the circulation
此题选: D 满分：3 分
5. Which of the following helps to protect against pregnancy as well as STDs such as AIDS（ ）
A. Contraceptive pills
B. Depo-Provera
C. Male condom
D. Natural Family Planning
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6. What is the theme of nursing（ ）
A. Diagnosis
B. Treatment
C. Caring
D. Physical examination
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7. Which of the followings can be absorbed most rapidly（ ）
A. sublingual medications
B. buccal medications
C. topicalmedications
D. parenteral medications
此题选: D 满分：3 分
8. Which one of the statements is right（ ）
A. Wash hand before and after touching surgical wound.
B. Touch an open or fresh surgical after washing hands.
C. Changing dressings is not important in accelerating wound healing
D. Sterile gloves are still required even if the wound has been sealed.
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9. Preoperative medications should be given approximately（ ）before the scheduled time of the surgery
A. 15 minutes
B. 30 minutes
C. 40 minutes
D. 60 minutes
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10. Cardiac arrest is（ ）
A. heart’s sudden stop
B. sudden loss of cardiac output
C. sudden loss of conscious
D. sudden loss of blood supply
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11. Who was known as the “father of stress”（ ）
A. Hans Selye
B. Sigmud Freud
C. Jean Piaget
D. Eric Erickson
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12. “Dyspnea” means（ ）
A. difficulty breathing
B. rapid respiration
C. the absence of respiration
D. low respiration
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13. The fastest physical growth occurs in which age group（ ）
A. The first 6 months of age
B. The first 3 months of life
C. In infancy
D. In puberty
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14. Which time is the upper limit after the blood removed from the refrigerator（ ）
A. 30
B. 40
C. 50
D. 60
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15. Usually, which is the firstly happened organ failure following shock（ ）
A. respiratory failure
B. heart failure
C. kidney faliure
D. cerebral failure
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《专业英语1516》14秋在线作业1
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
多选题
判断题
二、多选题（共 15 道试题，共 45 分。）
V
1. Common treatments of constipation include which of the followings（ ）
A. having a good rest
B. drinking enough water
C. eating less ice cream
D. eating more fruits and vegetables
E. Ignore the urge to have a bowel movement
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2. The sites for subcutaneous injection include（ ）
A. the lower abdominal wall
B. the deltoid muscle
C. the dorsum of the hands
D. the inner surface of the forearm
E. the outer aspect of the upper arm
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3. Which one of the following statements is right for the platelets（ ）
A. Typing is necessary when giving platelets.
B. Lacking platelets will postpone the bleeding time.
C. The risk foe blood-carried disease is the same as for whole blood.
D. RH antigens are found on platelets.
E. It is prepared from fresh frozen plasma.
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4. What are the main indications of the blood transfusion（ ）
A. restore blood volume
B. reduce the body temperature
C. improve oxygen carrying capacity
D. replace clotting factors
E. reduce heart rate
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5. The energy-providing nutrients are（ ）
A. carbohydrates
B. fats
C. mineral
D. proteins
E. Vitamins
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6. According to Hans Selye, the stages of human reaction to stress include: （ ）
A. Alarm reaction stage
B. Latent stage
C. Perceptual stage
D. The stage of resistance
E. The stage of exhaustion
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7. Which of the following approaches can relieve pain（ ）
A. pharmacological approaches
B. nonpharmacological approaches
C. nursing evaluation
D. nursing management
E. nursing care
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8. Primary intention healing includes（ ）
A. the defensive stage
B. the reconstructive stage
C. the necrotic stage
D. the mature stage
E. the figuration stage
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9. Venipuncture is used for which of the followings（ ）
A. blood withdrawing
B. giving intravenous medications
C. allergy test
D. blood administering
E. administering irritating medications
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10. Positive health promotion is aimed primarily at（ ）
A. improving health potential;
B. treating diseases;
C. maintaining health balance;
D. giving injections
E. exercising
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11. According to WHO, Health involve（ ）well-being
A. physical
B. functional
C. mental
D. individual
E. social
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12. If blood pressure is not controlled, it can lead to（ ）
A. stroke
B. congestive heart failure
C. myocardial infarction
D. diabetes
E. renal failure
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13. Nursing practice involves three kinds of communication. They are（ ）
A. two-way communication
B. social communication
C. structured communication
D. therapeutic communication
E. effective communication
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14. During periods of starvation, the body depletes first its （ ）
A. fat
B. protein
C. carbohydrate
D. Mineral
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15. The common complications of constipation include（ ）
A. hemorrhoids
B. rectal prolapse
C. fever
D. anal fissure
E. dyspnea
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《专业英语1516》14秋在线作业1
试卷总分：100 奥鹏学习网（aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
多选题
判断题
三、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 10 分。）
V
1. The emphasis of health promotion is to strengthen self-care responsibility of patients or population.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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2. The functional disability is divided into 4 degrees.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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3. Cardiac arrest is never reversible with prompt restoration of circulation and oxygen delivery.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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4. The contagious nature of anxiety can therefore have positive and negative effects on the therapeutic relationship.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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5. Verbal communication is an exchange of information without use of words.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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6. Never apply suction while you are inserting the catheter.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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7. The community health is much more than environmental programs and large-scale efforts to control communicable disease.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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8. The forth step of the nursing process is “intervention”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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9. The word ”perioperative” refers to preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative these three phases.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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10. Diabetes is a chronic disease. Right now, it cannot be cured and but can be controlled.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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