一、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）
1. 1. ______ is an official document that determines the content and principles of teaching and learning authoritatively.
A. A syllabus
B. A textbook
C. An educational plan
D. A test
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
2. The following dialogue flout ________ maxis of the cooperative principle.A: Do you know the great writers of the 19th century? B: Oh yes, they are all dead.
A. Quality
B. Quantity
C. Relation
D. Manner
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
3. The following sentence flouts maxis of the cooperative principle.A: Macao’s in Spain, isn’t it, teacher? B: And London’s in America, I suppose.
A. Quality
B. Quantity
C. Relation
D. Manner
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
4. refers to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items. Dog and cat are subordinates of livestock.
A. Meronymy
B. Hyponymy
C. Polysemy
D. Antonymy
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
5. The term ______ is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A. variety
B. register
C. dialect
D. Creole
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
6. ______ is, fundamentally speaking, logic-oriented.
A. Sperber and Wilson’s principle of Relevance
B. Leech’s theory of Politeness Principle
C. Grice’s theory of Cooperative Principle
D. Horn’s Q-principle and R-principle
正确答案：C 满分：2.5 分
7. What kind of pre-sequence is A’s first utterance in the following discourse? A: Do you know what I want to tell you about Mr. Smith? B: What? A: I saw him flirting with a lady at a party. B: Does his wife know that? A: Of course, she does. The lady is his wife.
A. Pre-invitation
B. Pre-request
C. Pre-announcement
D. Pre-apology
正确答案：C 满分：2.5 分
8. 1. The term ______ is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A. variety
B. register
C. dialect
D. Creole
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
9. _________ is a term widely used in sociolinguistics to refer to “varieties according to use.”
A. field
B. mode
C. tenor
D. register
正确答案：D 满分：2.5 分
10. The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by Grice (1975) as __________.
A. the principle of relevance
B. cooperative principle
C. the politeness principle
D. the theory of prototypes
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
二、判断题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）
1. Language testing is a complex activity which is guided by linguistic and psychological theories.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
2. In a communicative syllabus, the objective of teaching a foreign language is developing learner’s sociolinguistic competence.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
3. In China, foreign language teaching is composed of activities on four levels, the first of which is evaluation.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
4. Environmentalist and functionalist theories are those that attempt to explain acquisition on the basis of assuming an innate biological endowment that makes learning possible.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
5. The casual style is used between family members and very close friends.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
6. The consultative style is used between family members and very close friends.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
7. The standard form of British English can be can be represented by the BBC broadcast.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
8. Sodium Chloride and salt, which denote the same substance, differ in tenor of communication.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
9. Back-channel signals are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
10. Both pretty and handsome mean good-looking but they differ in reflected meaning.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
11. The ideational function of language binds individuals together.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
12. Sodium Chloride and salt, which denote the same substance, differ in Mode of communication.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
13. The idea that people cooperate with each other in conversing is generalized by Grice (1975) as the principle of relevance.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
14. Associative meaning refers to the meaning associated with the conceptual meaning.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
15. The term dialect is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
16. Analysis of intentional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
17. The ideational function is realized by the transitivity system of language.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
18. Regional dialects are used most widely in a community.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
19. The approach that analyzes word meaning by decomposing it into its atomic features is called componential analysis.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
20. The idea that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance. This kind of motivation may be termed instrumental motivation.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
21. Semantics is one of the disciplines that study meaning.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
22. Analysis of conventional meaning necessarily involves the interpretation of what people do through language in a particular context.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
23. Euphemism refers to a prohibition on the use of, mention of, or association with particular objects, action, or persons.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
24. Words and phrases like now, yesterday, next week, in three day, etc. are called person deixis.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
25. Metaphors can create similarities between the target domain and the source domain.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
26. Words which have the same spelling but different meanings are called polysemes.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
27. “John explained the theory” is a verbal process according to Halliday.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
28. Mood is a syntactic constituent made up of the Subject and the Predicate.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：A 满分：2.5 分
29. Adjacency pairs are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
30. The term variety is the label given to the form of a language used by any group of speakers or used in a particular field.
A. 错误
B. 正确
正确答案：B 满分：2.5 分
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