北语网院20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业_1234

20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业_1ALi傲朋学习网
奥鹏作业答案 ALi傲朋学习网
1.[单选题] By(   )Britain had built up a big empire, “on which the sun never set”.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.1900 ALi傲朋学习网
    B.1910 ALi傲朋学习网
    C.1920 ALi傲朋学习网
    D.1930ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——A——ALi傲朋学习网
2.[单选题] Who were the first inhabitants of the Australian continent?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.British settlers ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Aboriginal people ALi傲朋学习网
    C.European migrantsALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——B——ALi傲朋学习网
3.[单选题] With which of the following countries has Australia achieved full free trade?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Japan ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Britain ALi傲朋学习网
    C.New Zealand ALi傲朋学习网
    D.The United States.ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——C——ALi傲朋学习网
4.[单选题] Which of the following did not belong to Romanticism ?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Keats ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Shelley ALi傲朋学习网
    C.Wordsworth ALi傲朋学习网
    D.DefoeALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
5.[单选题] Local authorities in Great Britain raise revenue through(    ).ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the income tax ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the council tax ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the capital receipts ALi傲朋学习网
    D.personal contributionALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
6.[单选题] The cause of the Hundred Years' War was_     .ALi傲朋学习网
    A.territorial  ALi傲朋学习网
    B.economic  ALi傲朋学习网
    C.partly territorial and partly economic  ALi傲朋学习网
    D.partly territorial and partly religiousALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
7.[单选题] Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of(   ).ALi傲朋学习网
    A.its shape ALi傲朋学习网
    B.its connection with Britain ALi傲朋学习网
    C.its abundant natural resources ALi傲朋学习网
    D.its green countrysideALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
8.[单选题] If a student wants to go to university in Britain, he will take the examination called_______.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.General Certificate of Education--AdvancedALi傲朋学习网
    B.General Certificate of Secondary EducationALi傲朋学习网
    C.the common entrance examinationALi傲朋学习网
    D.General National Vocational QualificationsALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
9.[单选题] Which of the following was first adopted in Australia?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.The three-tier government system ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Secret Ballots ALi傲朋学习网
    C.The two-chamber parliament ALi傲朋学习网
    D.The public servicesALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
10.[单选题] New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, ________.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.which is a native flightless bird ALi傲朋学习网
    B.which was the only mammal in New Zealand ALi傲朋学习网
    C.which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years ago ALi傲朋学习网
    D.which is an introduced flightless birdALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
11.[判断题] The convicts Elizabeth and James Ruse became the first successful farming family in Australia.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
12.[判断题] In the early 15th century, the British took over the continent of Australia and declared it “terra nullius”.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
13.[判断题] Strictly speaking, the Parliament today consists of two parts: the House of Lords and the House of Commons.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
14.[判断题] The British were the first foreigners to make contact with the People of the Dreaming.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
15.[判断题] The battle of Bannockburn led by Robert the Bruce succeeded in winning the full independence of Wales.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
16.[判断题] The Conservative party, the Labour party and the Liberal Democrats are the three major national parties in the UK.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
17.[判断题] In communication, the Irish value talking most.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
18.[判断题] Oxbridge is the name used to refer to the top two universities: Cambridge and Oxford in Britain.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
19.[判断题] Manufacturing industry is an important part of the UK economy, accounting for 5% of the nation's wealthALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20.[判断题] The Times, which began publishing in 1785, is the British oldest daily newspaper.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业_2ALi傲朋学习网
1.[单选题] The English Civil War is also called _     .ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the Puritan Revolution   ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the Chartist Movement  ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the Wars of the Roses   ALi傲朋学习网
    D.the Hundred Years' WarALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——A——ALi傲朋学习网
2.[单选题] In Britain, the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of(   ).ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the Lord Chancellor ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the Prime Minister ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the Speaker     答案 761 29 6021ALi傲朋学习网
    D.the Attorney GeneralALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——B——ALi傲朋学习网
3.[单选题] Australia is divided into three geological parts. They are:__________.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the Great Dividing Range, NSW, and TasmaniaALi傲朋学习网
    B.the Australian Alps, the Great Dividing Range and Western AustraliaALi傲朋学习网
    C.Northern Territory, South Australia and TasmaniaALi傲朋学习网
    D.the Great Western Plateau, the Central Eastern Lowlands and the Eastern HighlandsALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——D——ALi傲朋学习网
4.[单选题] The objective of the Chartist Movement was democratic rights for all men, and it took its name form“(   )”ALi傲朋学习网
    A.The Bill of Rights ALi傲朋学习网
    B.The Agreement of the People ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the People’s Charter ALi傲朋学习网
    D.the Great CharterALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
5.[单选题] Which of the following statements about the UK economy is not true?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economiesALi傲朋学习网
    B.Britain has experienced a relative economic decline since 1945ALi傲朋学习网
    C.There has been a period of steady decreasing of living standardsALi傲朋学习网
    D.Some smaller economies have overtaken the UK in terms of output per capitaALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
6.[单选题] In 1769, ______ visited New Zealand and claimed it for Britain.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Abel Tasman ALi傲朋学习网
    B.James Cook ALi傲朋学习网
    C.Christian missionaries ALi傲朋学习网
    D.sealers and whalersALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
7.[单选题] Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is quite well-known in the world for_______.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.its most famous landmark, the "Giant's Causeway"ALi傲朋学习网
    B.its rich cultural lifeALi傲朋学习网
    C.its low living standardsALi傲朋学习网
    D.its endless political problemsALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
8.[单选题] Who wrote the long poem Paradise Lost?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.ShakespeareALi傲朋学习网
    B.Chaucer ALi傲朋学习网
    C.MiltonALi傲朋学习网
    D.John CabotALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
9.[单选题] Northern Ireland,which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland,is a fourth political division of___.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the United KingdomALi傲朋学习网
    B.BritainALi傲朋学习网
    C.the British IslesALi傲朋学习网
    D.A or BALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
10.[单选题] was the transitional period between the Middle Ages and Modern Times.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.The Hundred Years' War   ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Renaissance  ALi傲朋学习网
    C.The Wars of the Roses   ALi傲朋学习网
    D.The English Civil WarALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
11.[判断题] Up until 1970's the Irish economy was inward-looking.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
12.[判断题] The first official language of the Irish Republic is English.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
13.[判断题] Under the White Australia Policy, immigrants to Australia had to take a test in a European language, the failure of which would be given the status of prohibited immigrant.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
14.[判断题] A low rate of domestic industrial investment coupled with a very high rate of overseas investment is still a characteristic of the UK economy.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
15.[判断题] The word “Ireland” is used ambiguously to mean both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
16.[判断题] The Good Friday Agreement, approved on 10 April 1998, assures the loyalist community that Northern Ireland remains part of the United Kingdom and it won’t change its political status unless the majority of the people Northern Ireland agree.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
17.[判断题] Britain consists of three nations: England, Scotland and Wales.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
18.[判断题] The Australia, the senate of Parliament has the power to enact legislation.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
19.[判断题] The members of Australian parliament generally belong to one of the two major political parties, the Australian Labor Party (ALP) or the Coalition.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20.[判断题] The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy: the official head of state is the Queen.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业_3ALi傲朋学习网
1.[单选题] The modern games of tennis originated in(   )in the late 19th century.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Scotland ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Ireland ALi傲朋学习网
    C.England ALi傲朋学习网
    D.WalesALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——C——ALi傲朋学习网
2.[单选题] The two animals in Australia's coat of arms are _________.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.koala and kangaroo ALi傲朋学习网
    B.emu and kangaroo ALi傲朋学习网
    C.emu and koalaALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——B——ALi傲朋学习网
3.[单选题] Which of the following about the BBC is not true?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.There is no advertising on any of the BBC programmesALi傲朋学习网
    B.The BBC is funded by licence fees paid by people who possess television receiving setsALi傲朋学习网
    C.The BBC has four television channelsALi傲朋学习网
    D.The BBC provides the World Service throughout the worldALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——C——ALi傲朋学习网
4.[单选题] The British government departments are staffed by members of(   ), whose duty is to assist in carrying out laws passed by Parliament.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the Civil Service ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the Privy Council ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the House of Lords ALi傲朋学习网
    D.the House of CommonsALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
5.[单选题] New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, _______.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.which is a native flightless bird ALi傲朋学习网
    B.which was the only mammal in New Zealand ALi傲朋学习网
    C.which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years ago ALi傲朋学习网
    D.which is an introduced flightless birdALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
6.[单选题] Which of the following is NOT true about the British monarchy?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.It is the oldest institution of government.  ALi傲朋学习网
    B.It goes back to at least the 9th century.  ALi傲朋学习网
    C.It has maintained the continuity over the past thousand years.  ALi傲朋学习网
    D.It seems that it enjoys no real power today.ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
7.[单选题] Australia’s most common native plants are(   ).ALi傲朋学习网
    A.palms and roses ALi傲朋学习网
    B.willows and sunflowers ALi傲朋学习网
    C.pines and orchids ALi傲朋学习网
    D.eucalypts and wattlesALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
8.[单选题] The two main land masses in New Zealand are__________.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the White Island and the thermal region ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the North Island and the South Island ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the Southern Alps and the North Island ALi傲朋学习网
    D.Auckland and the South IslandALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
9.[单选题] British colonial expansion began with ______.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the establishment of the British East India Company in 1600  ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the settlement of the Dutch East India Company at Cape Town in 1652  ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the occupation of Chinese Hong Kong in 1841  ALi傲朋学习网
    D.the colonization of Newfoundland in 1583ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
10.[单选题] Which of the following statements is not true about Maori population?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Maori women tend to have more children than non-Maori womenALi傲朋学习网
    B.Non-Maori women tend to have children earlier than Maori womenALi傲朋学习网
    C.Maori population is younger than the total populationALi傲朋学习网
    D.Maori population makes up nearly one-seventh of New Zealand's total populationALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
11.[判断题] Traditionally, people gave Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants on Boxing day, which is the day after Christmas.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
12.[判断题] It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
13.[判断题] The Parliament of Ireland is composed of two houses: the Dail and the Seanad or the Senate.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
14.[判断题] The Great Famine lasted from 1845- 1848.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
15.[判断题] “The City” refers to the historic area at the center of London. It is one of the biggest financial centers with the greatest concentration of banks, insurance companies and businesses dealing in commodities.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
16.[判断题] In 1689, the Bill of Rights was passed under the reign of George I.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
17.[判断题] In Britain the general election is normally held every four years.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
18.[判断题] The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the center of London, was built by William the Conqueror.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
19.[判断题] Robert Burns was a famous folk poet of Scotland.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20.[判断题] In the 1950s and 1960s in an Irish family there were 2 or 3 children on average.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20春《英语国家概况(I)》作业_4ALi傲朋学习网
1.[单选题] Australia is called'a country on the sheep back' because ________.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.it has the best species of sheep in the world ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Australians ride on sheep back ALi傲朋学习网
    C.Australians eat a lot of mutton ALi傲朋学习网
    D.it makes a lot of profit from the sales of woolALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——D——ALi傲朋学习网
2.[单选题] The Australian Constitution can only be changed by___.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the Prime MinisterALi傲朋学习网
    B.the Governor-GeneralALi傲朋学习网
    C.the ParliamentALi傲朋学习网
    D.referendumALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——D——ALi傲朋学习网
3.[单选题] The Australian national day is set on January 26 to commemorate________.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.the founding of the Commonwealth of Australia ALi傲朋学习网
    B.the discovery of the great southern unknown land' ALi傲朋学习网
    C.the first European settlement of the continent ALi傲朋学习网
    D.Captain James Cook's first voyage around AustraliaALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:——C——ALi傲朋学习网
4.[单选题] Which of the following is not true about football in Britain?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Millions of people attend the FA games each season ALi傲朋学习网
    B."Football hooligans" sometimes have violent clashes ALi傲朋学习网
    C.It was invented by Scottish people ALi傲朋学习网
    D.It was once described as "beastly" violentALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
5.[单选题] Which of the following countries are Australia's major trading partners?ALi傲朋学习网
    A.Britain and Japan. ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Japan and the United States. ALi傲朋学习网
    C.EC and countries in south-east AsiALi傲朋学习网
    D.New Zealand and Papua New Guinea.ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
6.[单选题] Ireland is one of the most___countries of Europe.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.PuritanALi傲朋学习网
    B.CatholicALi傲朋学习网
    C.ChristianALi傲朋学习网
    D.ProtestantALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
7.[单选题] ______ was first adopted in Australia?.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.The three-tier government system ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Secret Ballots ALi傲朋学习网
    C.The two-chamber parliament ALi傲朋学习网
    D.The public servicesALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
8.[单选题] In Britain, the First Civil War was fought between the Roundheads who were the parliamentary soldiers led by(  ), and the Cavaliers who were King Charles’s supporters.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.John Lilburne ALi傲朋学习网
    B.Oliver Cromwell ALi傲朋学习网
    C.Prince Rupert ALi傲朋学习网
    D.William JoyceALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
9.[单选题] The original inhabitants of New Zealand are called___.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.EskimosALi傲朋学习网
    B.AboriginesALi傲朋学习网
    C.IndiansALi傲朋学习网
    D.MaorisALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
10.[单选题] In Britain, thanks to the militant feminist movement of the suffragettes before the First World War, votes were granted to women over(  )in 1918.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.20ALi傲朋学习网
    B.25 ALi傲朋学习网
    C.30 ALi傲朋学习网
    D.35ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
11.[判断题] The home of golf is ScotlandALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
12.[判断题] The House of Commons is the real centre of British political life because it is the place where elected representatives make and debate policy.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
13.[判断题] Convicts' wives in England were discouraged from following their husbands to Australia.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
14.[判断题] The President of Ireland is only a symbolic Head of State and does not have executive power.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
15.[判断题] Forty years ago, almost three quarters of existing schools were “confessional”, that is, associated with one Christian sect or another.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
16.[判断题] The death blow to the Irish language was Ireland's accession to the EU.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
17.[判断题] William Shakespeare's plays fall into three categories: tragedies such as Hamlet, comedies such as Merchant of Venice and historical plays like Charles II.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
18.[判断题] The Tragical History of Dr Faustus is one of Shakespeare's most famous plays.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
19.[判断题] George Gordon Byron, John Keats and Percy Bysshe Shelley are three influential figures in the English Romantic Movement.ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
20.[判断题] One of the oldest of the early “old English” literary works is called “The Canterbury Tales”ALi傲朋学习网
    A.对ALi傲朋学习网
    B.错ALi傲朋学习网
    正确答案:————ALi傲朋学习网
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