2012秋第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 4 道试题，共 10 分。）
V
1. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. But it has an equally sacred right to explain that position in the light of the opposing one, to document that position, and to bolster it, not with emotion but with fact.
B. The one is dereliction; the other is deception.
C. It is easier to print wire services dispatches than have a reporter on the beat. It is easier to buy syndicated columns than find―and train―local talent. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood. It is easier to write editorial copy that appeals to emotion rather than reason. And in handling straight news, it is easier to assume the pious mantel of objectivity than to edit.
D. They have elevated the influence of fools to that of wise men; the ignorant to the level of the learned; the evil to the level of the good.
满分：2.5 分
2. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of repetition?
A. What’s Wrong with Our Press?
B. Television may not have a Lippmann or a Reston, but then, what papers in America can claim an Eric Sevareid, a Walter Cronkite, a Huntley or a Brinkley, or―although he is invisible―an Edward Morgan?
C. Among the leading commentators on television, you find no Pegler, no Winchell, no Fulton Lewis, Jr..
D. Change means trouble, change means work, change means cost.
满分：2.5 分
3. Simile is NOT used in ________.
A. Good prose is like a window pane.
B. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
C. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
D. It can be seen how these various impulses must war against one another, and how …
满分：2.5 分
4. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. Much that is unique in old age in fact derives from the reality of aging and the imminence of death.
B. But what are an individual’s chances for a “good” old age in America, with satisfying final years and a dignified death?
C. They are easy targets for crime in the streets and in their homes.
D. For many elderly Americans old age is a tragedy, a period of quiet despair, deprivation, desolation and muted rage.
满分：2.5 分
2012秋第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 36 道试题，共 90 分。）
V
1. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
2. (On Human Nature and Politics) Some criminals enjoy seeing public accounts of their worst acts.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
3. (Rock Superstars) The author concludes by pointing out sharply the true nature of the American society as expressed by rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
4. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Watts was already a topic for discussion on the campus.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
5. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author implies that it is only natural for employers to practice job discrimination against the old.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
6. (The Trouble with Television) News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensive.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
7. (On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
8. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Many newspapers are owned by one party.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
9. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestley thinks he will become more famous if people know what is in his mind when he is sleepless.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
10. (Rock Superstars) Elvis Presley’s appearance on TV set the young and old viewers quarreling with each other.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
11. (Why I Write) Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which is a motive to drive them on.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
12. (Vivisection) Protest against vivisection used to be strong, but today no one dare show any opposition.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
13. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) What the author calls “cheese foods” used to be hand-made in small factories.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
14. (Why I Write) When writing Homage to Catalonia, Orwell’s first concern is political.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
15. (What to Listen for in Music) The more lovely a musical piece sounds, the more value it has.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
16. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots give rise to a flourishing of ghetto literature and art.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
17. (Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
18. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author was sure that he would stand firm to gaze at the gorilla when he met one because he was brave.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
19. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
20. (Why I Write) Orwell first gives information about his early development because he thinks that one cannot evaluate a writer’s motives without such background knowledge.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
21. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots were a massive action led by a few civil rights leaders.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
22. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The African guides were unhappy when the author decided to interrupt the pursuit and have lunch.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
23. (Jerusalem the Golden) From the absence of male teachers and students in the excerpt we can conclude that it was not a co-educated school.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
24. (On Getting Off to Sleep) It seems to the author that most people he knows have no difficulty in getting off to sleep.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
25. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) According to the author, most American men are still reluctant to that there is prejudice against women.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
26. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers has the manner of a rich lady: refined, gentle and gracious.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
27. (On Human Nature and Politics) The more experience you have of exercising power, the more power you desire.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
28. (The Spanish Bullfight) Successful matadors are even more idolized than film stars.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
29. (Eveline) Eveline was more attracted to Frank by his wide experience than by his person.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
30. (On Getting Off to Sleep) To the author, the best thing that shows how a man is full of contradiction is the matter of sleep.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
31. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
32. (Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
33. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The mountain gorilla lives in an area up on the volcanoes seldom visited by the local African tribesmen.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
34. (A Lesson in Living) For many years, reading of books gave Marguerite some relief from the bitter reality in Arkansas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
35. (Four Choices for Young People) Few unspoiled places remain in our world where the escapists can practice plain-living and high thinking.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
36. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When he saw the gorilla, the author was so fascinated by its charming appearance that he forgot to use his binoculars.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 4 道试题，共 10 分。）
V
1. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. But it has an equally sacred right to explain that position in the light of the opposing one, to document that position, and to bolster it, not with emotion but with fact.
B. The one is dereliction; the other is deception.
C. It is easier to print wire services dispatches than have a reporter on the beat. It is easier to buy syndicated columns than find―and train―local talent. It is easier to let the ads dictate the format than develop a format that elevates news above dogfood. It is easier to write editorial copy that appeals to emotion rather than reason. And in handling straight news, it is easier to assume the pious mantel of objectivity than to edit.
D. They have elevated the influence of fools to that of wise men; the ignorant to the level of the learned; the evil to the level of the good.
满分：2.5 分
2. Which of the sentences below use the rhetorical device of repetition?
A. What’s Wrong with Our Press?
B. Television may not have a Lippmann or a Reston, but then, what papers in America can claim an Eric Sevareid, a Walter Cronkite, a Huntley or a Brinkley, or―although he is invisible―an Edward Morgan?
C. Among the leading commentators on television, you find no Pegler, no Winchell, no Fulton Lewis, Jr..
D. Change means trouble, change means work, change means cost.
满分：2.5 分
3. Simile is NOT used in ________.
A. Good prose is like a window pane.
B. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
C. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
D. It can be seen how these various impulses must war against one another, and how …
满分：2.5 分
4. Which sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. Much that is unique in old age in fact derives from the reality of aging and the imminence of death.
B. But what are an individual’s chances for a “good” old age in America, with satisfying final years and a dignified death?
C. They are easy targets for crime in the streets and in their homes.
D. For many elderly Americans old age is a tragedy, a period of quiet despair, deprivation, desolation and muted rage.
满分：2.5 分
2012秋第二次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 36 道试题，共 90 分。）
V
1. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
2. (On Human Nature and Politics) Some criminals enjoy seeing public accounts of their worst acts.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
3. (Rock Superstars) The author concludes by pointing out sharply the true nature of the American society as expressed by rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
4. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Watts was already a topic for discussion on the campus.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
5. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author implies that it is only natural for employers to practice job discrimination against the old.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
6. (The Trouble with Television) News on TV is read very fast and made too brief and incoherent to be comprehensive.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
7. (On Human Nature and Politics) Even gods love to be praised.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
8. (What’s Wrong with Our Press?) Many newspapers are owned by one party.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
9. (On Getting Off to Sleep) Priestley thinks he will become more famous if people know what is in his mind when he is sleepless.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
10. (Rock Superstars) Elvis Presley’s appearance on TV set the young and old viewers quarreling with each other.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
11. (Why I Write) Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which is a motive to drive them on.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
12. (Vivisection) Protest against vivisection used to be strong, but today no one dare show any opposition.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
13. (Science Has Spoiled My Supper) What the author calls “cheese foods” used to be hand-made in small factories.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
14. (Why I Write) When writing Homage to Catalonia, Orwell’s first concern is political.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
15. (What to Listen for in Music) The more lovely a musical piece sounds, the more value it has.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
16. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots give rise to a flourishing of ghetto literature and art.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
17. (Rock Superstars) Some sociologists believe that on effective way to know people and the society is to ask questions about rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
18. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The author was sure that he would stand firm to gaze at the gorilla when he met one because he was brave.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
19. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) While at Wittier College, the author felt ashamed of telling people that he was from “South Los Angeles”.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
20. (Why I Write) Orwell first gives information about his early development because he thinks that one cannot evaluate a writer’s motives without such background knowledge.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
21. (I’ll Never Escape the Ghetto) The Watts riots were a massive action led by a few civil rights leaders.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
22. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The African guides were unhappy when the author decided to interrupt the pursuit and have lunch.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
23. (Jerusalem the Golden) From the absence of male teachers and students in the excerpt we can conclude that it was not a co-educated school.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
24. (On Getting Off to Sleep) It seems to the author that most people he knows have no difficulty in getting off to sleep.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
25. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) According to the author, most American men are still reluctant to that there is prejudice against women.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
26. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers has the manner of a rich lady: refined, gentle and gracious.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
27. (On Human Nature and Politics) The more experience you have of exercising power, the more power you desire.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
28. (The Spanish Bullfight) Successful matadors are even more idolized than film stars.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
29. (Eveline) Eveline was more attracted to Frank by his wide experience than by his person.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
30. (On Getting Off to Sleep) To the author, the best thing that shows how a man is full of contradiction is the matter of sleep.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
31. (The Tragedy of Old Age in America) The author agrees with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
32. (Eveline) Ernest, Harry and Little Keogh were all Eveline’s brothers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
33. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The mountain gorilla lives in an area up on the volcanoes seldom visited by the local African tribesmen.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
34. (A Lesson in Living) For many years, reading of books gave Marguerite some relief from the bitter reality in Arkansas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
35. (Four Choices for Young People) Few unspoiled places remain in our world where the escapists can practice plain-living and high thinking.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
36. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When he saw the gorilla, the author was so fascinated by its charming appearance that he forgot to use his binoculars.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2.5 分
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