2012秋第一次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Rhetorical question is used in ________.
A. “It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done …”
B. How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?
C. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
D. I
满分：3 分
2. Parallelism is NOT used in ________.
A. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
B. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
C. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much
满分：3 分
3. Synecdoche is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. It would be worse than beating an anvil with a sledge-hammer.
D. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
满分：3 分
4. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of litotes?
A. Literacy may not be an inalinable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable.
B. Mr. Baumgartel was not unoptimistic.
C. We drove first to … , along an uncompromising track that
满分：3 分
5. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. It closed around one with a thick palpable drug-like heaviness, almost as if one’s ears were stuffed with cotton wool or one’s sense of hearing had suddenly failed; …
B. … and how I went down the mountain like a young gazelle in two hours straight, …
C. I had
满分：3 分
6. Metaphor is used in ________.
A. … had bequeathed to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments’ concentration.
B. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?
C. … force feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter.
D. … and I fear that … and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived.
满分：3 分
7. Onomatopoeia is NOT used in ________.
A. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
C. Between chime and chime of the clock …
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.
满分：3 分
8. Analogy is used in ________.
A. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour; 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction except on television, …
B. The women of a nation mold its moral, its religions, and its politics by the lives they live.
C. To be allowed, no, invited, into the private lives of strangers, and to share their joys and fears, was a chance to exchange the Southern bitter wormwood for a cup of mead with Beowulf or a hot cup of tea and milk with Oliver Twist.
D. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
满分：3 分
9. Analogy is NOT used in ________.
A. Good prose is like a window pane.
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
C. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
D. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
满分：3 分
10. Which of the following sentences do not use the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. Like women in English novels who walk the moors with their loyal dogs racing at a respectful distance.
B. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
C. … and my image of her would have been shattered like the unmendable Humpty-Dumpty.
D. Through the cloth film, I saw the shadow approach.
满分：3 分
11. Simile is used in ________.
A. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?
B. Much of it is what has been aptly described as “machine gunning with scraps.”
C. For nearly a year, I sopped around the house, the Store, the school and the church, like an old biscuit, dirty and inedible.
D. Television’s variety becomes a narcotic, not a stimulus.
满分：3 分
12. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of allusion?
A. … and my image of her would have been shattered like the unmendable Humpty-Dumpty.
B. Pride is a sin. And according to the Good Book, it goeth before a fall.
C. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and meltin
满分：3 分
13. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. The bamboo here had thinned out a little, and on the heights of the two mountains above we could see the curious productions of the alpine zones, giant heather, giant groundsel and giant lobelias.
B. He was the most distinguished and splendid animal I ever
满分：3 分
14. Parallelism is used in ________.
A. It is women who can bring empathy, tolerance, insight, patience, and persistence to government …
B. The women of a nation mold its moral, its religions, and its politics by the lives they live.
C. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
D. “It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done …”
满分：3 分
15. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of allusion?
A. … and my image of her would have been shattered like the unmendable Humpty-Dumpty.
B. Pride is a sin. And according to the Good Book, it goeth before a fall.
C. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
D. What on earth did one put on to go to Mrs. Flowers’ house?
满分：3 分
16. Transferred epithet is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and con
满分：3 分
17. Parallelism is NOT used in ________.
A. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
B. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
C. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
D. … for even after the most eventful day, there is no comparing notes with them, no midnight confidence, no casting up the balance of the day’s pleasure and pain.
满分：3 分
18. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of rhetorical questions?
A. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
B. When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
满分：3 分
19. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of hyperbole?
A. Death would be too kind and brief.
B. I wanted to gobble up the room entire and take it to Bailey, who would help me analyze and enjoy it.
C. With the cold lemonade they were sufficient for childhood’s lifelong diet.
D. I knew from listening to a thousand preac
满分：3 分
20. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of metaphor?
A. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
B. One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the Store to buy provisions.
C. The chifforobe was a maze.
D. Children these days would bust out of sheetmetal clothes.
满分：3 分
2012秋第一次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the author and his party se out that morning, he was quite certain that he would meet the gorillas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. (On Getting Off to Sleep) To the author, the best thing that shows how a man is full of contradiction is the matter of sleep.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers was an intimate friend of the family who frequently came to chat with Momma.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author thinks, however, that most white Americans are truly aware of prejudice against the white Americans.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. (Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. (Four Choices for Young People) The author tries to prove with his own experience that people are likely to be radical reformers when young.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. (Rock Superstars) The author concludes by pointing out sharply the true nature of the American society as expressed by rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. (The Trouble with Television) The author is against using the same technique in other programs as in advertising to capture the viewers’ attentions.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The African guides were unhappy when the author decided to interrupt the pursuit and have lunch.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. (A Lesson in Living) Marguerite was a sensitive girl and was upset by Momma’s behavior towards Mrs. Flowers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. (Why I Write) Orwell first gives information about his early development because he thinks that one cannot evaluate a writer’s motives without such background knowledge.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. (Why I Write) Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which is a motive to drive them on.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. (Four Choices for Young People) The author disagrees with those who take it for granted that our society is imperfect.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. (Rock Superstars) Elvis Presley’s appearance on TV set the young and old viewers quarreling with each other.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. (A Most Forgiving Ape) One of the African guides could tell that these nests had been abandoned by the gorillas long before.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers has the manner of a rich lady: refined, gentle and gracious.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. (A Most Forgiving Ape) Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmen ignore the law and kill some of them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author is the first Congresswoman in the history of the United States.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
一、多选题（共 20 道试题，共 60 分。）
V
1. Rhetorical question is used in ________.
A. “It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done …”
B. How much harder will it be to eliminate the prejudice against women?
C. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
D. I
满分：3 分
2. Parallelism is NOT used in ________.
A. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
B. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
C. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much
满分：3 分
3. Synecdoche is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. It would be worse than beating an anvil with a sledge-hammer.
D. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
满分：3 分
4. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of litotes?
A. Literacy may not be an inalinable human right, but it is one that the highly literate Founding Fathers might not have found unreasonable or even unattainable.
B. Mr. Baumgartel was not unoptimistic.
C. We drove first to … , along an uncompromising track that
满分：3 分
5. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of simile?
A. It closed around one with a thick palpable drug-like heaviness, almost as if one’s ears were stuffed with cotton wool or one’s sense of hearing had suddenly failed; …
B. … and how I went down the mountain like a young gazelle in two hours straight, …
C. I had
满分：3 分
6. Metaphor is used in ________.
A. … had bequeathed to us tablets of stone commanding that nothing in television shall ever require more than a few moments’ concentration.
B. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?
C. … force feeding on trivial fare is not itself a trivial matter.
D. … and I fear that … and our appetite for complexity are only dimly perceived.
满分：3 分
7. Onomatopoeia is NOT used in ________.
A. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
C. Between chime and chime of the clock …
D. Discussing the question, … sleep drew the curtain.
满分：3 分
8. Analogy is used in ________.
A. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour; 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction except on television, …
B. The women of a nation mold its moral, its religions, and its politics by the lives they live.
C. To be allowed, no, invited, into the private lives of strangers, and to share their joys and fears, was a chance to exchange the Southern bitter wormwood for a cup of mead with Beowulf or a hot cup of tea and milk with Oliver Twist.
D. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
满分：3 分
9. Analogy is NOT used in ________.
A. Good prose is like a window pane.
B. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
C. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
D. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and confused, …
满分：3 分
10. Which of the following sentences do not use the rhetorical device of metonymy?
A. Like women in English novels who walk the moors with their loyal dogs racing at a respectful distance.
B. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
C. … and my image of her would have been shattered like the unmendable Humpty-Dumpty.
D. Through the cloth film, I saw the shadow approach.
满分：3 分
11. Simile is used in ________.
A. Who can quarrel with a medium that so brilliantly packages escapist entertainment as a mass-marketing tool?
B. Much of it is what has been aptly described as “machine gunning with scraps.”
C. For nearly a year, I sopped around the house, the Store, the school and the church, like an old biscuit, dirty and inedible.
D. Television’s variety becomes a narcotic, not a stimulus.
满分：3 分
12. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of allusion?
A. … and my image of her would have been shattered like the unmendable Humpty-Dumpty.
B. Pride is a sin. And according to the Good Book, it goeth before a fall.
C. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and meltin
满分：3 分
13. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of parallelism?
A. The bamboo here had thinned out a little, and on the heights of the two mountains above we could see the curious productions of the alpine zones, giant heather, giant groundsel and giant lobelias.
B. He was the most distinguished and splendid animal I ever
满分：3 分
14. Parallelism is used in ________.
A. It is women who can bring empathy, tolerance, insight, patience, and persistence to government …
B. The women of a nation mold its moral, its religions, and its politics by the lives they live.
C. Why are women thought of as secretaries, not administrators? Librarians and teachers, but not doctors and lawyers?
D. “It is a far, far better thing that I do, than I have ever done …”
满分：3 分
15. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of allusion?
A. … and my image of her would have been shattered like the unmendable Humpty-Dumpty.
B. Pride is a sin. And according to the Good Book, it goeth before a fall.
C. … I heard the soft-voiced Mrs. Flowers and the textured voice of my grandmother merging and melting.
D. What on earth did one put on to go to Mrs. Flowers’ house?
满分：3 分
16. Transferred epithet is NOT used in ________.
A. But there is a man in my office, a Mr. H., who proses it away from morning to night, …
B. Surely, humor is the saving grace of us, for without it we should die of vexation.
C. I stare at the reproachfully blank paper until sights and sounds become dim and con
满分：3 分
17. Parallelism is NOT used in ________.
A. A yellow beam of sunlight, filtering through the muslin curtains, slanted on to the table, where a matchbox, half open, lay beside the inkpot.
B. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
C. It is not so with me, to whom sleep is a coy mistress, much given to a teasing inconsistency and for ever demanding to be wooed “lest too light winning make the prize light.”
D. … for even after the most eventful day, there is no comparing notes with them, no midnight confidence, no casting up the balance of the day’s pleasure and pain.
满分：3 分
18. Which of the following sentences apply the rhetorical device of rhetorical questions?
A. Who would want to remonstrate and argue with them?
B. When before has virtually an entire nation surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling?
C. I cannot say with certainty which of my motives are the strongest, but I know which of them deserve to be followed
D. Writers share this characteristic … in short, with the whole top crust of humanity.
满分：3 分
19. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of hyperbole?
A. Death would be too kind and brief.
B. I wanted to gobble up the room entire and take it to Bailey, who would help me analyze and enjoy it.
C. With the cold lemonade they were sufficient for childhood’s lifelong diet.
D. I knew from listening to a thousand preac
满分：3 分
20. Which of the following sentences use the rhetorical device of metaphor?
A. They were interrupted from time to time by giggles that must have come from Mrs. Flowers.
B. One summer afternoon, sweet-milk fresh in my memory, she stopped at the Store to buy provisions.
C. The chifforobe was a maze.
D. Children these days would bust out of sheetmetal clothes.
满分：3 分
2012秋第一次在线作业
试卷总分：100
多选题
判断题
二、判断题（共 20 道试题，共 40 分。）
V
1. (A Most Forgiving Ape) When the author and his party se out that morning, he was quite certain that he would meet the gorillas.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
2. (On Getting Off to Sleep) To the author, the best thing that shows how a man is full of contradiction is the matter of sleep.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
3. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers was an intimate friend of the family who frequently came to chat with Momma.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
4. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author thinks, however, that most white Americans are truly aware of prejudice against the white Americans.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
5. (Why I Write) For fifteen years or more, Orwell wrote a story about himself.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
6. (Four Choices for Young People) The author tries to prove with his own experience that people are likely to be radical reformers when young.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
7. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers understood Marguerite’s feelings better than Momma did.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
8. (Rock Superstars) The author concludes by pointing out sharply the true nature of the American society as expressed by rock music.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
9. (The Trouble with Television) The author is against using the same technique in other programs as in advertising to capture the viewers’ attentions.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
10. (A Most Forgiving Ape) The African guides were unhappy when the author decided to interrupt the pursuit and have lunch.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
11. (A Lesson in Living) Marguerite was a sensitive girl and was upset by Momma’s behavior towards Mrs. Flowers.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
12. (The Trouble with Television) The only thing Americans do when they are at leisure is to watch television.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
13. (Why I Write) Orwell first gives information about his early development because he thinks that one cannot evaluate a writer’s motives without such background knowledge.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
14. (Why I Write) Orwell believes that talented people have individual ambition which is a motive to drive them on.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
15. (Four Choices for Young People) The author disagrees with those who take it for granted that our society is imperfect.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
16. (Rock Superstars) Elvis Presley’s appearance on TV set the young and old viewers quarreling with each other.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
17. (A Most Forgiving Ape) One of the African guides could tell that these nests had been abandoned by the gorillas long before.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
18. (A Lesson in Living) Mrs. Flowers has the manner of a rich lady: refined, gentle and gracious.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
19. (A Most Forgiving Ape) Though the number of gorillas is small, the local tribesmen ignore the law and kill some of them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
20. (I’d Rather Be Black Than Female) The author is the first Congresswoman in the history of the United States.
A. 错误
B. 正确
满分：2 分
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