东师《英语语言学》2014春第二次在线作业(随机)第1份

所属学校:东北师范大学 科目:英语语言学 2015-03-17 18:28:04
2014春第二次在线作业
试卷总分:100 奥鹏学习网(aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
判断题
一、单选题(共 10 道试题,共 25 分。)
V
1. Associative meaning can be further divided into meaning, collocative meaning, affective meaning reflected meaning and social meaning.
A. connotative
B. connective
C. selective
D. productive
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2. Words and phrases like now, yesterday, next week, in three day, etc. are called __________.
A. person deixis
B. time deixis
C. place deixis
D. discourse deixis
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3. The pioneering investigation carried out by William Labov in New York City in 1966 was to test ______ among different groups of speakers.
A. sociolects
B. registers
C. regional dialects
D. accents
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4. The study of meaning is defined as___________.
A. linguistics
B. semantics
C. morphology
D. pragmatics
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5. ______ is/are used most widely in a community.
A. Sociolects
B. regional dialects
C. The standard variety
D. Registers
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6. The term ______ is used for less drastic difference restricted to variation in pronunciation.
A. sociolect
B. dialect
C. geographical dialect
D. accent
此题选: D 满分:2.5 分
7. British English, American English, Australian English, Indian English, etc. are all ______.
A. social dialects
B. geographical dialects
C. registers
D. the standard variety
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8. Children undergo ________ stages of language development.
A. babbling, two-word, holophrastic and the telegraphic speech
B. babbling, two-word, telegraphic speech and the holophrastic
C. babbling, holophrastic, two-word, and the telegraphic speech
D. babbling, holophrastic, telegraphic speech and the two-word
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9. Beauty and siren both refer to a good-looking woman, but they differ in __________.
A. affective meaning
B. style
C. collocation
D. register
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10. _____ is a variety of a language used by people living in an area.
A. A social dialect
B. A regional dialect
C. The standard variety
D. A functional variety
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2014春第二次在线作业
试卷总分:100 奥鹏学习网(aopeng123.cn) 发布
单选题
判断题
二、判断题(共 30 道试题,共 75 分。)
V
1. Regional dialects are used most widely in a community.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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2. An Esperanto is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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3. The ideational function of language binds individuals together.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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4. The casual style is used between family members and very close friends.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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5. The standard variety is a variety of a language spoken by people living in an area.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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6. Pidgin exists in the Quebec Province, Canada.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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7. Categorization refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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8. The meanings communicated through language are or two types: conventional meanings and intentional meanings
A. 错误
B. 正确
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9. Words and phrases like now, yesterday, next week, in three day, etc. are called place deixis.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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10. The sentence “My father has deceased to join the heavenly choir.” is of the casual style.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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11. British English, American English, Australian English, Indian English, etc. are all social dialects.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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12. Sociolects are used most widely in a community.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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13. Second language acquisition is a complex process which involves social factors and learner factors.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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14. Acculturation is determined by the degree of social and psychological distance between the learner and the target language culture.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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15. Linguistics, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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16. Metalanguage is the approximate language system that the learner constructs for use in communication through the target language.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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17. Register is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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18. Psycholinguistics studies language in relation to society. Language varies from region to region, from class to class.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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19. The lexical sense relation between elephant and animal is homonymy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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20. Every syllable has a nucleus, which is usually a vowel.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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21. Cognition refers to the process by which people use language to classify the world around and inside them.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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22. Both pretty and handsome mean good-looking but they differ in reflected meaning.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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23. The sense relation between flour and flower is polysemy.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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24. Motivation is one of the important factors in second language acquisition.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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25. Speakers consider the matter of face for themselves and others. Based on this observation, Leech (1983) proposes the principle of relevance.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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26. Euphemism is an expression that substitutes one which may be seen as offensive or disturbing to the addressee.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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27. Code-switching refers to the fact that a speaker changes from one language to the other in different situations or when talking about different topics.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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28. Insertion sequences are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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29. Part of sociolinguistics overlaps with pragmatics, as both disciplines attempt to account for language use.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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30. Adjacency pairs are a fundamental unit of conversational structure.
A. 错误
B. 正确
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