12秋东北财经大学《经贸知识英语》在线作业一（随机）

东财《经贸知识英语》在线作业一（随机）
试卷总分：100
单选题
一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。）
V
1. Tax experts and domestic ( ) have urged the government to unify income tax regulations for domestic and foreign-funded companies. 税务专家和国内企业家们已经敦促政府统一国内企业和外资企业的所得税规则。
A. enterprise
B. entrepreneurs
C. artists
D. scientists
满分：4 分
2. "( ) should be given to public transportation in large and medium-sized cities and the increase in family cars should be kept within reasonable limits. 应该优先发展大中型城市的公共交通，对于家庭车辆的增长则应控制在合理的限度内。
A. Prefer
B. Preference
C. Preferential
D. Preface
满分：4 分
3. And the ( ) power shortages in some areas are likely to continue for at least two years. 并且经常性的电力短缺在某些地区至少将持续两年。
A. choice
B. sometime
C. regular
D. chronic
此题选: D 满分：4 分
4. China also needs to develop other types of energy resources and ( ) its sources of oil imports. 中国也需要开发多种类型的能源并且使进口石油的来源多样化。
A. drive
B. diversal
C. diverse
D. diversify
此题选: D 满分：4 分
5. China had decided in a final verdict to impose ( ) duty on coated art paper imported from South Korea and Japan. 中国已在最后的裁决中判定对从日本和韩国进口的铜版纸征收反倾销税。
A. anti-subsidy
B. anti-dumped
C. anti-dumping
D. anti-subsidise
满分：4 分
6. Government to （ ） auto sector 政府合理规范汽车领域
A. rate
B. ratio
C. reasonable
D. rationalize
此题选: D 满分：4 分
7. Some systems have already been completed in the fields of auto production, ( ) and steel making. 在汽车、化肥和钢铁业领域中一些机制已经建立起来。
A. fertilize
B. textile
C. fertilizers
D. text
满分：4 分
8. Financial institutions are subject to fines and other （ ） if they fail reporting and other obligations or open accounts for clients with false Ids. 金融机构如果没有履行报告和其他义务或者为持假身份证件者开立账户，将遭到罚款或其他处罚。
A. rewards
B. prize
C. penalties
D. final punish
满分：4 分
9. The fiscal policy will give key emphasis on solving the problems of ( ) workers, rural issues. 财政政策将着重解决下岗职工问题和农村的经济问题。
A. retired
B. laid-off
C. quited
D. out of
满分：4 分
10. Aside from rising demand, experts also attributed the power shortage to drought and a ( ) coal supply. 除了需求上升之外， 专家们也将电力短缺归因于干旱和煤碳供应不足。
A. deficient
B. defficult
C. deferent
D. efficient
满分：4 分
11. China has requested ( ) to the anti-dumping rules of the WTO. 中国已经要求修订世贸组织的反倾销规则。
A. mend
B. amendments
C. correct
D. mend
满分：4 分
12. But banks do not have the money to achieve the objective and the government （） is an unrealistic idea. 但是银行没有资金去实现这一目标，而让政府买单是不现实的想法。
A. heading the bill
B. open the bill
C. cost the bill
D. footing the bill
此题选: D 满分：4 分
13. Each year, Chinese smokers consume 1.7 ( ) cigarettes, 30 per cent of annual cigarette consumption in the world. 每年中国烟民消费1.7万亿支香烟，占世界每年香烟消费量的30%。
A. billion
B. ten billion
C. trillion
D. ten trillion
满分：4 分
14. It issued an import warning on Chinese frozen spinach using the ( ) of higher-than-required amounts of pesticide residue. 日本发出了针对中国冻菠菜的进口警告，借口是杀虫剂的残留物高于要求的标准。。
A. preface
B. pretext
C. prepare
D. prefere
满分：4 分
15. And ( ) will generate excessive vehicle production capacity. 并且盲目投资将导致汽车生产力过剩。
A. blind investment
B. blind invests
C. blind investor
D. invest
满分：4 分
16. Analysts warn that an increase in embezzlement, drug trafficking and （ ） has inflated the flow of “dirty” money in China over recent years. 分析家们警告说近年来随着挪用公款、毒品交易及走私的增多，在我国“黑钱”的流动也随之增多。
A. smart
B. sum
C. smuggling
D. corruption
满分：4 分
17. Domestic banks should try to secure their ( ) in the market. 国内银行将努力维护它们在该市场中的立足之地。
A. foothold
B. footpoint
C. football
D. feethold
满分：4 分
18. Japanese spinach warning was out of compliance with its promises in the ( ). 日本的菠菜警告违背了它自己在那个备忘录中的承诺。
A. memory
B. mery
C. mean
D. memo
此题选: D 满分：4 分
19. Financial institutions are required to report （ ） cash transactions exceeding US$10,000. 金融机构被要求报告1万美金以上的外汇现金交易。
A. foreign
B. exchange
C. forax
D. forex
此题选: D 满分：4 分
20. Coated art paper is mainly used for colour pictorial publications, advertisements and （ ）. 铜版纸主要用于彩色图片出版物、广告和包装。
A. packaging
B. pack
C. peak
D. pea
满分：4 分
21. Agriculture （ ） 20 per cent of the gross domestic product in a country with an agricultural population of around 1 billion. 在我国农民人口约十亿，农业占国民生产总值的20%。
A. accounts for
B. accountant for
C. accounts out
D. account for
满分：4 分
22. The import ban has caused the ( ) return of 10,000 tons of chicken to China and caused losses of millions of yuan. 这条进口禁令估计会使1万吨鸡肉退回中国，导致我们数百万元的损失。
A. espect
B. estimated
C. estimate
D. especially
满分：4 分
23. Insurance ( ) was lowered. 保险业门槛已降低。
A. threshold
B. threat
C. threw
D. thread
满分：4 分
24. Chinese exporters angrily condemned a series of unfair trade measures by Japan to ( )Chinese farm produce. 中国出口商愤怒谴责日本阻碍进口中国农产品的一系列的贸易措施。
A. block
B. blood
C. bloom
D. black
满分：4 分
25. Chinese SMEs are largely frustrated with the risk-（ ） banks and the stock market. 由于银行和证券市场对风险的防范，中小型企业大多数都不能通过它们获取资金。
A. reverse
B. revamp
C. averse
D. verse
满分：4 分