Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were _______. They wanted to cross the Cari

Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were _______. They wanted to cross the Caribbean Sea(加勒比海) in their boat for two weeks.

During their trip, they saw many whales(鲸鱼). They were very excited because they _______ saw so large ones. They were watching them _______ the whales began to hit the boat.

Suddenly, _______ started coming in, and they were in trouble. They _______ jumped into the lifeboat(救生圈) before the boat went down into the sea.

Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty days. They _______ a machine. It could change sea water into drinking water.They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to _______.

For the next fifteen days they_______ fishes and ate them. They saw some ships, but although they _______when they were passing, no one saw them. Then, just as they were beginning to ________hope, a fishing boat found them and saved them.

No matter what difficulty we meet, face it bravely and never give up.

【1】A. on vacation B. in hospital C. at school D. at work

【2】A. never B. always C. often D. usually

【3】A. before B. after C. when D. until

【4】A. whales B. birds C. fishes D. water

【5】A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. angrily

【6】A. lost B. needed C. had D. threw

【7】A. relax B. live C. sleep D. rest

【8】A. bought B. caught C. watched D. carried

【9】A. sang B. shouted C. said D. talked

【10】A. find B. have C. put D. lose

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】B

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述比尔和西蒙在加勒比海度假的时候，遇到了鲸鱼，鲸鱼将他们的船破坏了，他们上了救生圈。他们在救生圈上过了15天，他们向来往的船只求救，但是都失败了。就在他们失去希望时，一个渔船救了他们。所以本篇文章告诉我们，无论我们遇到什么困难，勇敢地面对它，永不放弃。

【1】句意“一个夏天，他们在度假”。A.度假；B.住院；C.在学校；D.在工作。根据They wanted to cross the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks可知，他们在度假，故选A。

【2】句意“他们非常振奋，因为他们从未见过如此大的鲸鱼”。A.从不；B.总是；C.经常；D.通常。根据句意可知，因为他们从未见过如此大的鲸鱼，所以他们很振奋，故选A。

【3】句意“他们正在看鲸鱼，这个时候鲸鱼开始攻击船”。A.在……之前；B.在……之后；C.当……时候；D.直到。根据be doing when可知，故选C。

【4】句意“突然，水开始进入，他们陷入麻烦中”。本题考查名词辨析。A.鲸鱼；B.鸟；C.鱼；D.水。根据They ___5___ jumped into the lifeboat(救生圈) before the boat went down into the sea可知，鲸鱼攻击船，将船弄破，所以水进入船中，故选D。

【5】句意“在船沉到大海之前，他们迅速跳入救生圈”。本题考查副词辨析。A.慢慢地；B.快速地；C.高兴地；D.生气地。根据句意可知，船要沉了，所以他们迅速跳入救生圈，故选B。

【6】句意“他们有一个机器，它能够将海水变成可饮用的水”。本题考查动词辨析。A.丢失；B.需要；C.有；D.扔。根据They also had a fishing line可知，他们有一个机器，故选C。

【7】句意“这两个东西可以帮助他们生活”。本题考查动词辨析。A.放松；B.生活；C.睡觉；D.休息。根据句意可知，他们在救生艇上，将海水变成可饮用水的机器和钓鱼线可以帮助他们生活，故选B。

【8】句意“在接下来的十五天，他们抓鱼并且吃它们”。本题考查动词辨析。A.买；B.抓住；C.看；D.携带。根据They also had a fishing line. These two things could help them to ___7___可知，他们有钓鱼线，所以可以抓鱼，故选B。

【9】句意“他们看到了许多船，但是尽管当船经过时，他们大声喊叫，但是没有人看到他们”。本题考查动词辨析。A.唱歌；B.喊；C.说话；D.谈论。根据句意可知，他们落难了，所以当船经过时，他们要大声喊，故选B。

【10】句意“然后，当他们开始失去希望的时候，一个渔船发现了他们并救了他们”。本题考查动词辨析。A.发现；B.有；C.放；D.失去。根据文意可知，他们向经过的船只求救，但是都失败了，所以当他们开始失去希望时，一个渔船救了他们，所以是“失去希望”，故选D。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。