21春学期《大学英语（一）》在线平时作业1
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
1.Scientific discoveries are often applied_____ industrial production methods.
A.for
B.with
C.to
D.on
答案:C 2.Have they decided on the ______ of the new building yet?
A.locate
B.local
C.located
D.location
答案
3.–Hi, Kate! --Hi, Mary. I ______ you are here.
A.don't know
B.don't think
C.think
D.didn't know
答案
4.It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home_____.
A.however
B.in any case
C.still
D.no matter
答案:B 5.-- Is Mr Smith really very ill? --________. He's in hospital.
A.I don't think so
B.No, he isn't
C.I hope so
D.I'm afraid so
答案
6.If you want to learn English well, don’t forget intensive reading and _____ reading.
A.extended
B.extensive
C.wide
D.external
答案:B 7.________ it is getting dark, ______ the farmers are still working in the field.
A.Though,but
B.But,though
C.Though,/
D.But,/
答案:C 8.She made a lecture the importance of environment protection.
A.saying
B.talking
C.emphasizing
D.speaking
答案:C 9.There is no difference from his__
A.life
B.work
C.routine
D.style
答案:C 10.When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.
A.had left
B.left
C.had been away
D.has been away
答案:C 11.She the queue and waited for her turn.
A.jumped
B.joined
C.kicked
D.was
答案: 12.The plan is designed to _____ the students
A.motivate
B.motive
C.motivation
D.motiving
答案: 13.While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.
A.watches, rings
B.is watching, rang
C.was watching, rang
D.watched, was ringing
答案: 14.He ________ living in the country to the city.
A.likes
B.prefers
C.enjoys
D.loves
答案: 15.She has to gain her parents’ of her marriage.
A.suggest
B.advice
C.objection
D.approval
答案: 16.The Greens ________ working in the garden now.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.were
答案: 17.I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.
A.happy
B.interested
C.willing
D.kind
答案: 18.The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, and______of them are girls.
A.are, hundreds, two- thirds
B.is, hundred, two- third
C.is, hundred, two thirds
D.are, hundreds, two third
答案:C 19.______ will you stay there?
A.How long
B.What time
C.How often
D.When
答案: 20.--I have seen the film “Titanic” already.
--When _________ you _______ it?
A.have, seen
B.will, see
C.did, see
D.had, seen
答案: 21.I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.
A.paid
B.spent
C.took
D.cost
答案: 22.Not until recently did I _____the college life.
A.use to
B.get used to
C.used to
D.used in
答案: 23.I ______ my classmates while they often fight.
A.got on well with
B.gets on with
C.get on well
D.get on well with
答案: 24.It is easy for a horse to _____ at the sound of guns.
A.frighten
B.surprise
C.horrify
D.panic
答案: 25.-- Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party? --__________.
A.Yes, I would
B.Yes, I' d love to
C.No, I wouldn' t
D.No, I don't go
答案: 26.He came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.
A.across
B.in
C.into
D.around
答案: 27.The government has set ______ a committee to look into the problem.
A.up
B.down
C.in
D.out
答案: 28.What a nice garden! How well it _________ after!
A.has looked
B.looks
C.is looked
D.is looking
答案: 29.He had really been a sociable type, so he is not accustomed to_____.
A.solitude
B.solitary
C.solvent
D.solution
答案: 30.The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案: 二、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 40 分)
35.You probably know you should say” please” and “thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your cars, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.
Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules,but is would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn’t make sense to listen your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? your would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.
It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
(1).We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _____.
A.is not enjoyable
B.makes us tired
C.is bad for MP3 players
D.huts our ears
答案:
(2).If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _____.
A.the theater won’t allow it
B.the actors will get angry
C.others won’t hear the play well
D.we will miss part of the play
答案:
(3).We can take one‘s earphone out when we _____.
A.show others the way
B.talk to fiends on the phone
C.watch a sporting event
D.have dinner with our parents
答案:
(4).It’s all right to use our MPS player in _____.
A.schools
B.libraries
C.restaurants
D.museums
答案:
(5).What can be the best title of this passage?
A.Music Lovers
B.Music Manners
C.MP3 Players
D.MP3 Earphones
答案: 39.John and Bobby worked in the same company. Both of them worked very hard. However, several years later, Mr. Ted, the boss of the company, asked Bobby to be market manager. John could not accept the fact. He thought the boss only liked those who flattered(奉承) him. So he decided not to work there.
The boss knew John well and asked John to do one thing before he left. He asked John to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. Soon John returned and said that he found a man selling watermelon. The boss asked him how much the watermelon was. John shook his head.
The boss asked John to wait a moment. Then he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to do the same thing. When Bobby returned, he told the boss that only one person was selling watermelon. It was $1.2 a kilo and $10 for 10 kilos. Each watermelon weighed about 2 kilos. All came from the South two days ago.
John was much moved and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. Chances are in the daily details and a more successful person sees more and father.
(1).Who was the market manager?
A.John
B.Bobby
C.Ted.
答案:
(2).How did John feel about Ted’s choice first?
A.Moved
B.Annoyed
C.Accepted
答案:
(3).Why did Ted ask John and Bobby to do the same thing?
A.To buy some fresh watermelons for the workers
B.To find the price of watermelon in the market
C.To help John know the difference between himself and Bobby
答案:
(4).What can be the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.More Details, More Chances
B.More Practice, More Success
C.Better Luck, Better Jobs
答案: 44.Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!
(1).Prana was .
A.the writer
B.a boy
C.a bird
D.a dog
答案:
(2).I wasn’t always happy because .
A.Prana loved apples
B.Prana caught an apple and ate it
C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
答案:
(3).On the snowy day, Prana .
A.ate up all the apples
B.dug holes to put the apples in them
C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D.left the house and died
答案:
(4).The birds flew to the garden to .
A.look for Prana
B.eat the apples
C.make new homes
D.store food for the winter
答案:
(5).The topic of the story is about .
A.apples
B.animals
C.love
D.life
答案: 48.When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you” when some sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.
(1).The writer of this article must be ________.
A.a reporter
B.a teacher
C.a doctor
D.an officer
答案:
(2).What does the underlined word “this” mean?
A.Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B.Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C.Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D.Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
答案:
(3).After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to ________.
A.say “God bless you” immediately
B.wash their hands as soon as possible
C.go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D.go home and have a good rest
答案:
(4).According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.
A.to be polite to adults
B.to be in better health
C.to have good manners
D.to do well in exams
答案:
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 30 道试题,共 60 分)
1.Scientific discoveries are often applied_____ industrial production methods.
A.for
B.with
C.to
D.on
答案:C 2.Have they decided on the ______ of the new building yet?
A.locate
B.local
C.located
D.location
答案
3.–Hi, Kate! --Hi, Mary. I ______ you are here.A.don't know
B.don't think
C.think
D.didn't know
答案
4.It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home_____.A.however
B.in any case
C.still
D.no matter
答案:B 5.-- Is Mr Smith really very ill? --________. He's in hospital.
A.I don't think so
B.No, he isn't
C.I hope so
D.I'm afraid so
答案
6.If you want to learn English well, don’t forget intensive reading and _____ reading.A.extended
B.extensive
C.wide
D.external
答案:B 7.________ it is getting dark, ______ the farmers are still working in the field.
A.Though,but
B.But,though
C.Though,/
D.But,/
答案:C 8.She made a lecture the importance of environment protection.
A.saying
B.talking
C.emphasizing
D.speaking
答案:C 9.There is no difference from his__
A.life
B.work
C.routine
D.style
答案:C 10.When I got to his home, he ________ for an hour.
A.had left
B.left
C.had been away
D.has been away
答案:C 11.She the queue and waited for her turn.
A.jumped
B.joined
C.kicked
D.was
答案: 12.The plan is designed to _____ the students
A.motivate
B.motive
C.motivation
D.motiving
答案: 13.While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.
A.watches, rings
B.is watching, rang
C.was watching, rang
D.watched, was ringing
答案: 14.He ________ living in the country to the city.
A.likes
B.prefers
C.enjoys
D.loves
答案: 15.She has to gain her parents’ of her marriage.
A.suggest
B.advice
C.objection
D.approval
答案: 16.The Greens ________ working in the garden now.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.were
答案: 17.I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.
A.happy
B.interested
C.willing
D.kind
答案: 18.The number of the students in our grade ________about six _______, and______of them are girls.
A.are, hundreds, two- thirds
B.is, hundred, two- third
C.is, hundred, two thirds
D.are, hundreds, two third
答案:C 19.______ will you stay there?
A.How long
B.What time
C.How often
D.When
答案: 20.--I have seen the film “Titanic” already.
--When _________ you _______ it?
A.have, seen
B.will, see
C.did, see
D.had, seen
答案: 21.I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.
A.paid
B.spent
C.took
D.cost
答案: 22.Not until recently did I _____the college life.
A.use to
B.get used to
C.used to
D.used in
答案: 23.I ______ my classmates while they often fight.
A.got on well with
B.gets on with
C.get on well
D.get on well with
答案: 24.It is easy for a horse to _____ at the sound of guns.
A.frighten
B.surprise
C.horrify
D.panic
答案: 25.-- Bob, would you like to come to our dinner party? --__________.
A.Yes, I would
B.Yes, I' d love to
C.No, I wouldn' t
D.No, I don't go
答案: 26.He came _____ some old photographs in a drawer.
A.across
B.in
C.into
D.around
答案: 27.The government has set ______ a committee to look into the problem.
A.up
B.down
C.in
D.out
答案: 28.What a nice garden! How well it _________ after!
A.has looked
B.looks
C.is looked
D.is looking
答案: 29.He had really been a sociable type, so he is not accustomed to_____.
A.solitude
B.solitary
C.solvent
D.solution
答案: 30.The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.which
答案: 二、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 40 分)
35.You probably know you should say” please” and “thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your cars, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.
Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules,but is would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn’t make sense to listen your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? your would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.
It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
(1).We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _____.
A.is not enjoyable
B.makes us tired
C.is bad for MP3 players
D.huts our ears
答案:
(2).If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _____.
A.the theater won’t allow it
B.the actors will get angry
C.others won’t hear the play well
D.we will miss part of the play
答案:
(3).We can take one‘s earphone out when we _____.
A.show others the way
B.talk to fiends on the phone
C.watch a sporting event
D.have dinner with our parents
答案:
(4).It’s all right to use our MPS player in _____.
A.schools
B.libraries
C.restaurants
D.museums
答案:
(5).What can be the best title of this passage?
A.Music Lovers
B.Music Manners
C.MP3 Players
D.MP3 Earphones
答案: 39.John and Bobby worked in the same company. Both of them worked very hard. However, several years later, Mr. Ted, the boss of the company, asked Bobby to be market manager. John could not accept the fact. He thought the boss only liked those who flattered(奉承) him. So he decided not to work there.
The boss knew John well and asked John to do one thing before he left. He asked John to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. Soon John returned and said that he found a man selling watermelon. The boss asked him how much the watermelon was. John shook his head.
The boss asked John to wait a moment. Then he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to do the same thing. When Bobby returned, he told the boss that only one person was selling watermelon. It was $1.2 a kilo and $10 for 10 kilos. Each watermelon weighed about 2 kilos. All came from the South two days ago.
John was much moved and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. Chances are in the daily details and a more successful person sees more and father.
(1).Who was the market manager?
A.John
B.Bobby
C.Ted.
答案:
(2).How did John feel about Ted’s choice first?
A.Moved
B.Annoyed
C.Accepted
答案:
(3).Why did Ted ask John and Bobby to do the same thing?
A.To buy some fresh watermelons for the workers
B.To find the price of watermelon in the market
C.To help John know the difference between himself and Bobby
答案:
(4).What can be the best title(标题) for the passage?
A.More Details, More Chances
B.More Practice, More Success
C.Better Luck, Better Jobs
答案: 44.Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.
I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.
It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.
When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!
(1).Prana was .
A.the writer
B.a boy
C.a bird
D.a dog
答案:
(2).I wasn’t always happy because .
A.Prana loved apples
B.Prana caught an apple and ate it
C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty
D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house
答案:
(3).On the snowy day, Prana .
A.ate up all the apples
B.dug holes to put the apples in them
C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground
D.left the house and died
答案:
(4).The birds flew to the garden to .
A.look for Prana
B.eat the apples
C.make new homes
D.store food for the winter
答案:
(5).The topic of the story is about .
A.apples
B.animals
C.love
D.life
答案: 48.When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌)along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you” when some sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.
(1).The writer of this article must be ________.
A.a reporter
B.a teacher
C.a doctor
D.an officer
答案:
(2).What does the underlined word “this” mean?
A.Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.
B.Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C.Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D.Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
答案:
(3).After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to ________.
A.say “God bless you” immediately
B.wash their hands as soon as possible
C.go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D.go home and have a good rest
答案:
(4).According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.
A.to be polite to adults
B.to be in better health
C.to have good manners
D.to do well in exams
答案:
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